申请人:CoCensys, Inc.
公开号:US06147075A1
公开(公告)日:2000-11-14
Methods of treating or preventing neuronal loss associated with stroke, ischemia, CNS trauma, hypoglycemia, and surgery, as well as treating neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's disease, and Down's syndrome, treating or preventing the adverse consequences of the hyperactivity of the excitatory amino acids, as well as treating anxiety, chronic pain, convulsions, and inducing anesthesia are disclosed by administering to an animal in need of such treatment an alkyl or azido-substituted 1,4-dihydroquinoxaline-2,3-dione or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which have high binding to the glycine receptor.
本发明揭示了通过向需要此类治疗的动物投与具有高结合甘氨酸受体的烷基或偶氮基取代的1,4-二氢喹啉-2,3-二酮或其药学上可接受的盐,来治疗或预防与中风、缺血、中枢神经系统创伤、低血糖和手术相关的神经元丢失,以及治疗包括阿尔茨海默病、肌萎缩性侧索硬化症、亨廷顿病和唐氏综合征在内的神经退行性疾病,治疗兴奋性氨基酸过度活跃的不良后果,以及治疗焦虑、慢性疼痛、惊厥和诱导麻醉的方法。