New nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonists. 3. Synthesis, biological properties, and structure-activity relationships of 2-alkyl-4-(biphenylylmethoxy)pyridine derivatives
摘要:
A novel series of nonpeptide angiotensin II (AII) receptor antagonists is reported, derived from linkage of the biphenylyltetrazole moiety found in previously described antagonists via a methyleneoxy chain to the 4-position of a 3-substituted 2,6-dialkylpyridine. When evaluated in an in vitro binding assay using a guinea pig adrenal membrane preparation, compounds in this series generally gave IC50 values in the range 0.005-0.5 muM. A variety of substituents was found to be effective at the 3-position of the pyridine ring. On intravenous administration in a normotensive rat model, the more potent compounds inhibited the AII-induced pressor response with ED50 values in the range 0.1-1.0 mg/kg. One of the compounds, 2-ethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-4-{[2'-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl]methoxy}quinoline (26), demonstrated good oral activity in two rat models. At doses in the range 1-10 mg/kg po in AII-infused, conscious, normotensive rats, the compound exhibited a dose-related inhibition of the pressor response with a good duration of action at the higher doses. In a renal hypertensive rat model compound 26 showed a rapid and sustained lowering of blood pressure at a dose of 5 mg/kg po. Based on its profile, this compound, designated ICI D6888, has been selected for evaluation in volunteers.
The invention concerns pharmaceutically useful novel compounds of the formula I, in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, X and Z have the various meanings defined herein, and their non-toxic salts, and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. The novel compounds are of value in treating conditions such as hypertension and congestive heart failure. The invention further concerns processes for the manufacture of the novel compounds and the use of the compounds in medical treatment.
The invention concerns pharmaceutically useful novel compounds of the formula I, and their non-toxic salts, and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. The novel compounds are of value in treating conditions such as hypertension and congestive heart failure. The invention further concerns processes for the manufacture of the novel compounds and the use of the compounds in medical treatment.
本发明涉及在医药上有用的式 I 新型化合物及其无毒盐,以及含有它们的药物组合物。这些新型化合物具有治疗高血压和充血性心力衰竭等疾病的价值。本发明还涉及新型化合物的生产工艺以及这些化合物在医疗中的用途。
US5130318A
申请人:——
公开号:US5130318A
公开(公告)日:1992-07-14
US5198439A
申请人:——
公开号:US5198439A
公开(公告)日:1993-03-30
Angiotensin II antagonizers which are condensed pyridine derivatives
申请人:Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
公开号:US05130318A1
公开(公告)日:1992-07-14
The invention concerns pharmaceutically useful novel compounds of the formula I, in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, X and Z have the various meanings defined herein, and their non-toxic salts, and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. The novel compounds are of value in treating conditions such as hypertension and congestive heart failure. The invention further concerns processes for the manufacture of the novel compounds and the use of the compounds in medical treatment.