A new method for the synthesis of 2,6-dinitro and 2-halo-6-nitrostyrenes
摘要:
A new method for the synthesis of 2-halo-6-nitrostyrenes from 2-halo-6-nitrotoluenes is disclosed. Also described is a one-pot process for the synthesis of 2,6-dinitristyrene from 2,6-dinitrotoluene. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Spiro compounds and adhesion molecule inhibitors containing the same as the active ingredient
申请人:——
公开号:US20040087574A1
公开(公告)日:2004-05-06
Disclosed are novel spiro derivatives and their medical uses, especially as adhesion molecule inhibitors useful for therapies of inflammatory diseases. The spiro derivative according to the present invention has the chemical structure, for example, represented by the following Formula (31):
1
SPIRO DERIVATIVES AND ADHESION MOLECULE INHIBITORS COMPRISING THE SAME AS THE ACTIVE INGREDIENT
申请人:TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.
公开号:EP1489081A1
公开(公告)日:2004-12-22
Disclosed is the use of an adhesion molecule inhibitor that is effective in the prevention and treatment of inflammatory diseases caused by infiltration of leukocytes such as monocytes, lymphocytes and eosinophils, by inhibiting cell infiltration which mediates adhesion molecules, especially adhesion molecule VLA-4.
Since the spiro acid derivatives according to the present invention are excellent in the effect of inhibiting cell adhesion via adhesion molecules, especially adhesion molecule VLA-4, they are useful as therapeutic drugs against various inflammatory diseases. For example, provided are the spiro derivative and the adhesion molecule inhibitor which includes as an active ingredient the spiro derivative as shown by the below formula (18).
Palladium-Catalyzed Synthesis of Indoles by Reductive <i>N</i>-Heteroannulation of 2-Nitrostyrenes
作者:Björn C. Söderberg、James A. Shriver
DOI:10.1021/jo970516+
日期:1997.8.1
A palladium-phosphine catalyzed reductive N-heteroannulation of 2-nitrostyrenes, in the presence of carbon monoxide, producing indoles has been developed. Indoles were obtained, in moderate to excellent yield, from substituted 2-nitrostyrenes having either electron-withdrawing (NO2 and CO2Me) or electron-donating (Br, OH, Me, OMe, and OTf) substituents on the aromatic ring. Best results were obtained using palladium diacetate (6 mol %) together with triphenylphosphine (24 mol %) as the catalytic system, under 4 atm of carbon monoxide in acetonitrile at 70 degrees C. Other palladium(II) and palladium(0) complexes also catalyze the reaction.
SYNTHESIS OF INDOLES BY PALLADIUM-CATALYZED REDUCTIVE N-HETEROANNULATION OF 2-NITROSTYRENES: METHYL INDOLE-4-CARBOXYLATE
作者:Söderberg, Björn C.、Shriver, James A.、Wallace, Jeffery M.、Warren, J. David、Hegedus, Louis S.
DOI:10.15227/orgsyn.080.0075
日期:——
SPIRO COMPOUNDS AND ADHESION MOLECULE INHIBITORS CONTAINING THE SAME AS THE ACTIVE INGREDIENT