2,9,16,23-四苯氧基-29H,31H-酞菁 | 77474-61-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 四吡咯及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 2,9,16,23-四苯氧基-29H,31H-酞菁
• 英文名称: tetra-4-phenoxyphthalocyanine
• 英文别名: H2Pc(β-OPh)4；6,15,24,33-tetraphenoxy-2,11,20,29,37,38,39,40-octazanonacyclo[28.6.1.13,10.112,19.121,28.04,9.013,18.022,27.031,36]tetraconta-1(37),2,4(9),5,7,10,12,14,16,18,20,22(27),23,25,28(38),29,31(36),32,34-nonadecaene
• CAS: 77474-61-4
• 化学式: C₅₆H₃₄N₈O₄
• 分子量: 882.937
• InChiKey: YQCQRPXVCLGQGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  195 °C (dec.)(lit.)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  12.5
• 重原子数：
  68
• 可旋转键数：
  8
• 环数：
  13.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  146
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  10

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2926909090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2,9,16,23-四苯氧基-29H,31H-酞菁 在 吡啶 、 三溴化磷 、 水 作用下， 反应 3.5h， 以27%的产率得到2,6(7),10(11),14(15)-tetraphenoxy-triazatetrabenzcorrole phosphorous dihydroxy
  参考文献：
  名称：

  非周边和周边取代的三氮杂三苯甲酰基磷二羟基磷和单线态氧产生的光物理性质

  摘要：

  Triazatetrabenzcorrole（TBC）是酞菁（Pc）的非平面类似物，其中缺少一种内消旋氮。合成了非外围取代的TBC络合物，即四（α-苯氧基）TBC磷二羟基（POTBC（α-OPh）4），并首次与外围取代的POTBC（β-OPh）4进行了表征。通过基态吸收，稳态荧光，单光子计数技术和激光闪光光解方法测量每种POTBC复合物及其对应的锌Pc对应物的光物理性质。这些化合物具有较长的三线态寿命，良好的三线态形成产率。它们可以有效地使单线态氧1 O 2（1 Δ克）。它们的荧光产量和寿命可与相应的锌Pcs相媲美。比周边β-OPH的非外围α-OPH展品显着更大的影响上光物理性质，其中包括：（1）长红移吸收，荧光光谱和Ť 1 - Ť Ñ瞬态光谱和（2）的较大的下降荧光寿命和三重态寿命。尽管POTBC配合物在结构上不是平面的，但它们仍然显示出与平面ZnPcs相似的非外围取代对光物理性质的影响。

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.jphotochem.2010.08.001
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-苯氧基邻苯二甲腈 在 异戊醇钠 作用下， 以 异戊醇 为溶剂， 以39%的产率得到2,9,16,23-四苯氧基-29H,31H-酞菁
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Derkacheva, V. M.; Luk'yanets, E. A., Journal of general chemistry of the USSR, 1980, vol. 50, p. 1874 - 1878

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Method for Producing Mono-Carboxy-Functionalized Dialkylphosphinic Acids, Esters and Salts Using a Vinyl Ether and the Use Thereof
  申请人：Hill Michael

  公开号：US20110275744A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-11-10

  The invention relates to a method for producing mono-carboxy-functionalized dialkylphosphinic acids, esters and salts using a vinyl ether. The method is characterized by the following steps: a) reacting a phosphinic acid source (I) with olefins (IV) in the presence of a catalyst A to give an alkylphosphonous acid, the salt or the ester (II) thereof, b) reacting the alkylphosphonous acid so obtained, the salt or the ester (II) thereof with a vinyl ether of formula (V) in the presence of a catalyst B to give a mono-functionalized dialkylphosphinic acid derivative (VI) and c) reacting the mono-functionalized dialkylphosphinic acid derivative (VI) so obtained with an oxidant or in the;presence of a catalyst C to give a mono-carboxy-functionalized dialkylphosphinic acid derivative (III), wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 are the same or different and independently of each other inter alia represent H, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 6 -C 18 aryl, C 6 -C 18 aralkyl, C 6 -C 18 alkylaryl and X and Y are the same or different and independently of each other represent H, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 6 -C 18 aryl, C 6 -C 18 aralkyl, C 6 -C 18 alkylaryl, Mg, Ca, Al, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Fe, Zr, Zn, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Li, Na, K and/or a protonated nitrogen base and the catalysts A and C are transition metals and/or transition metal compounds and/or catalyst systems which are composed of a transition metal and/or a transition metal compound and at least one ligand, and the catalyst B is a peroxide-forming compound and/or a peroxo compound and/or an azo compound.

  本发明涉及一种利用乙烯醚生产单羧基功能化二烷基膦酸、酯和盐的方法。该方法的特征在于以下步骤：a)在催化剂A的存在下，将膦酸源(I)与烯烃(IV)反应，得到烷基膦酸、盐或其酯(II)；b)在催化剂B的存在下，将所得到的烷基膦酸、盐或其酯(II)与式(V)的乙烯醚反应，得到单官能化的二烷基膦酸衍生物(VI)；c)在氧化剂或催化剂C的存在下，将所得到的单官能化的二烷基膦酸衍生物(VI)反应，得到单羧基功能化的二烷基膦酸衍生物(III)。其中，R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6可以相同也可以不同，可以独立地表示H、C1-C18烷基、C6-C18芳基、C6-C18芳基烷基、C6-C18烷基芳基，X和Y可以相同也可以不同，可以独立地表示H、C1-C18烷基、C6-C18芳基、C6-C18芳基烷基、C6-C18烷基芳基、Mg、Ca、Al、Sb、Sn、Ge、Ti、Fe、Zr、Zn、Ce、Bi、Sr、Mn、Cu、Ni、Li、Na、K和/或质子化氮碱，催化剂A和C是过渡金属和/或过渡金属化合物和/或由过渡金属和/或过渡金属化合物和至少一个配体组成的催化剂体系，催化剂B是过氧化物形成化合物和/或过氧化物和/或偶氮化合物。
• Method for the Production of Monohydroxy-Functionalized Dialkylphosphinic Acids, Esters, and Salts Using Ethylene Oxide, and Use Thereof
  申请人：Hill Michael

  公开号：US20110281983A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-11-17

  The invention relates to a method for producing monohydroxy-functionalized dialkylphosphinic acids, esters, and salts, characterized in that a) a phosphinic acid source (I) is reacted with olefins (IV) in the presence of a catalyst A to obtain an alkylphosphonous acid, the salt or ester (II) thereof, b) the, obtained alkylphosphonous acid, the salt or ester (II) thereof is reacted with alkylene oxides of formula (V) in the presence of a catalyst B to obtain a monofunctionalized dialkylphosphinic acid derivative (III), wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 are identical or different from each other and independently represent, inter alia, H, C 1 -C 18 -alkyl, C 6 -C 18 -aryl, C 6 -C 18 -aralkyl, C 6 -C 18 -alkylaryl, and X represents H, C 1 -C 18 -alkyl, C 6 -C 18 -aryl, C 6 -C 18 -aralkyl, C 6 -C 18 -alkylaryl, Mg, Ca, Al, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Fe, Zr, Zn, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Li, Na, K and/or a protonated nitrogenous base, catalyst A represents transition metals and/or transition metal compounds and/or catalyst systems composed of a transition metal and/or a transition metal compound and at least one ligand, and catalyst B is a Lewis acid.

  本发明涉及一种生产单羟基功能化二烷基膦酸、酯和盐的方法，其特征在于：a）在催化剂A的存在下，将膦酸源（I）与烯烃（IV）反应，得到烷基膦酸、其盐或酯（II），b）在催化剂B的存在下，将所得的烷基膦酸、其盐或酯（II）与式（V）的烷基氧化物反应，得到单功能化的二烷基膦酸衍生物（III），其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8相同或不同，独立地表示H、C1-C18烷基、C6-C18芳基、C6-C18芳基烷基、C6-C18烷基芳基，X表示H、C1-C18烷基、C6-C18芳基、C6-C18芳基烷基、C6-C18烷基芳基、Mg、Ca、Al、Sb、Sn、Ge、Ti、Fe、Zr、Zn、Ce、Bi、Sr、Mn、Cu、Ni、Li、Na、K和/或质子化氮碱基，催化剂A表示过渡金属和/或过渡金属化合物和/或由过渡金属和/或过渡金属化合物和至少一种配体组成的催化剂体系，催化剂B是一种路易斯酸。
• Method for Producing Dialkylphosphinic Acids and Esters and Salts Thereof by Means of Allyl Alcohols-Acroleins and use Thereof
  申请人：Hill Michael

  公开号：US20110201732A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-08-18

  The invention relates to a method for producing mono-carboxyfunctionalized dialkylphosphinic acids and esters and salts thereof, characterized in that a) a phosphinic acid source (I) is reacted with olefins (IV) to yield an alkylphosphonic acid, salt or ester (II) thereof in the presence of a catalyst A, b) the thus obtained alkyl phosphonic acid, salt, salt or ester (II) thereof is reacted with compounds of formula (V) and/or (VI′) to yield mono-functionalized dialkylphosphinic acid derivatives (VI) and/or (VI′) in the presence of a catalyst B, and c) the thus obtained mono-functionalized dialkylphosphinic acid derivatives (VI) and/or (VI′) are reacted to yield a mono-carboxyfunctionalized dialkylphosphinic acid derivative (III) in the presence of a catalyst C, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 are the same or different and stand independently of each other, among other things, for H 1 C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 6 -C 18 aryl, C 6 -C 18 aralkyl, C 6 -C 18 alkylaryl, and X and Y are the same or different and stand independently of each other for H, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 6 -C 18 aryl, C 6 -C 18 aralkyl, C 6 -C 18 alkylaryl, Mg, Ca, Al, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Fe, Zr, Zn, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Li, Na, K and/or a protonized nitrogen base, and the catalysts A and C are formed by transition metals and/or transition metal compounds and/or catalyst systems composed of a transition metal and/or a transition metal compound and at least one ligand, and catalyst B is formed by compounds forming peroxides and/or peroxo compounds and/or azo compounds and/or alkali metals and/or alkaline earth metals, alkali hydrides, alkaline earth hydrides and/or alkali alcoholates and alkaline earth alcoholates.

  本发明涉及一种生产单羧基功能化二烷基膦酸和酯及其盐的方法，其特征在于：a）在催化剂A的存在下，将膦酸源（I）与烯烃（IV）反应，得到烷基膦酸、盐或其酯（II）；b）在催化剂B的存在下，将所得到的烷基膦酸、盐或其酯（II）与式（V）和/或（VI'）的化合物反应，得到单官能化的二烷基膦酸衍生物（VI）和/或（VI'）；c）在催化剂C的存在下，将所得到的单官能化的二烷基膦酸衍生物（VI）和/或（VI'）反应，得到单羧基功能化的二烷基膦酸衍生物（III）。其中，R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7相同或不同，独立地代表H1C1-C18烷基、C6-C18芳基、C6-C18芳基烷基、C6-C18烷基芳基等；X和Y相同或不同，独立地代表H、C1-C18烷基、C6-C18芳基、C6-C18芳基烷基、C6-C18烷基芳基、Mg、Ca、Al、Sb、Sn、Ge、Ti、Fe、Zr、Zn、Ce、Bi、Sr、Mn、Cu、Ni、Li、Na、K和/或质子化的氮碱基；催化剂A和C由过渡金属和/或过渡金属化合物和/或由过渡金属和/或过渡金属化合物和至少一种配体组成；催化剂B由形成过氧化物和/或过氧化物化合物和/或偶氮化合物和/或碱金属和/或碱土金属、碱金属氢化物、碱土金属氢化物和/或碱金属醇盐和碱土金属醇盐的化合物组成。
• Method for Producing Mono-Hydroxyfunctionalized Dialkylphosphinic Acids and Esters and Salts Thereof By Means of Allyl Alcohols and Use Thereof
  申请人：Hill Michael

  公开号：US20110201733A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-08-18

  The invention relates to a method for producing mono-hydroxyfunctionalized dialkylphosphinic acids and esters and salts thereof by means of allyl alcohols, characterized in that a) a phosphinic acid source (I) is reacted with olefins (IV) to yield an alkylphosphonic acid, salt or ester (II) thereof in the presence of a catalyst A, b) the thus obtained alkylphosphonic acid, salt or ester (II) thereof is reacted with compounds of formula (V) to yield a mono-hydroxyfunctionalized dialkylphosphinic acid derivative (III) in the presence of a catalyst B, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 ,R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , are the same or different and stand independently of each other, among other things, for H, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 6 -C 18 aryl, C 6 -C 18 aralkyl, C 6 -C 18 alkylaryl, and X stands for H, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 6 -C 18 aryl, C 6 -C 18 aralkyl, C 6 -C 18 alkylaryl, Mg, Ca, Al, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Fe, Zr, Zn, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Li, Na, K and/or a protonized nitrogen base, and the catalyst A is formed by transition metals and/or transition metal compounds and/or catalyst systems composed of a transition metal and/or a transition metal compound and at least one ligand, and catalyst B is formed by compounds forming peroxides and/or peroxo compounds and/or azo compounds.

  本发明涉及一种使用烯丙醇生产单羟基取代的二烷基膦酸和酯及其盐的方法，其特征在于：a）在催化剂A存在下，将膦酸源（I）与烯烃（IV）反应，得到烷基膦酸盐或酯（II）；b）在催化剂B存在下，将所得的烷基膦酸盐或酯（II）与式（V）的化合物反应，得到单羟基取代的二烷基膦酸衍生物（III），其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9可以相同也可以不同，独立地代表H、C1-C18烷基、C6-C18芳基、C6-C18芳基烷基、C6-C18烷基芳基，X代表H、C1-C18烷基、C6-C18芳基、C6-C18芳基烷基、C6-C18烷基芳基、Mg、Ca、Al、Sb、Sn、Ge、Ti、Fe、Zr、Zn、Ce、Bi、Sr、Mn、Cu、Ni、Li、Na、K和/或质子化氮碱，催化剂A由过渡金属和/或过渡金属化合物和/或由过渡金属和/或过渡金属化合物和至少一个配体组成的催化剂体系形成，催化剂B由形成过氧化物和/或过氧化物化合物和/或偶氮化合物的化合物组成。
• Method for Producing Dialkylphosphinic Acids and Esters and Salts Thereof by Means of Acrylnitriles and Use Thereof
  申请人：Hill Michael

  公开号：US20110213060A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-09-01

  The invention relates to a method for producing mono-carboxyfunctionalized dialkylphosphinic acids and esters and salts thereof, characterized in that a) a phosphinic acid source (I) is reacted with olefins (IV) to yield an alkylphosphonic acid, salt or ester (H) thereof in the presence of a catalyst A, b) the thus obtained alkylphosphonic acid, salt or ester (II) thereof is reacted with compounds of formula (V) to yield mono-functionalized dialkylphosphinic acid derivatives (VI) in the presence of a catalyst B, and c) the thus obtained mono-functionalized dialkylphosphinic acid derivatives (VI) are reacted to yield a mono-carboxyfunctionalized diakylphosphinic acid derivative (III) in the presence of a catalyst C, wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 are the same or different and stand independently of each other, among other things, for H, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 6 -C 18 aryl, C 6 -C 18 aralkyl, C 6 -C 18 alkylaryl and X and Y are the same or different and stand independently of each for H, C 1 -C 18 alkyl, C 6 -C 18 aryl, C 6 -C 18 aralkyl, C 6 -C 18 alkylaryl, Mg, Ca, Al, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Fe, Zr, Zn, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Cu, Ni, Li, Na, K and/or a protonized nitrogen base, and the catalyst A is formed by transition metals and/or transition metal compounds and/or catalyst systems composed of a transition metal and/or a transition metal compound and at least one ligand, and catalyst B is formed by compounds forming peroxides and/or peroxo compounds and/or azo compounds and/or alkali metals and/or alkaline earth metals, alkali hydrides, alkaline earth hydrides and/or alkali alcoholates and alkaline earth alcoholates, and catalyst C is an acid or a base.

  本发明涉及一种生产单羧基功能化的二烷基膦酸和酯及其盐的方法，其特征在于a）在催化剂A的存在下将膦酸源（I）与烯烃（IV）反应，得到烷基膦酸、盐或酯（H），b）在催化剂B的存在下，将所得到的烷基膦酸、盐或酯（II）与式（V）的化合物反应，得到单功能化的二烷基膦酸衍生物（VI），c）在催化剂C的存在下，将所得到的单功能化的二烷基膦酸衍生物（VI）反应，得到单羧基功能化的二烷基膦酸衍生物（III），其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7相同或不同，且独立地代表H、C1-C18烷基、C6-C18芳基、C6-C18芳基烷基、C6-C18烷基芳基，X和Y相同或不同，且独立地代表H、C1-C18烷基、C6-C18芳基、C6-C18芳基烷基、C6-C18烷基芳基、Mg、Ca、Al、Sb、Sn、Ge、Ti、Fe、Zr、Zn、Ce、Bi、Sr、Mn、Cu、Ni、Li、Na、K和/或质子化的氮碱基，催化剂A由过渡金属和/或过渡金属化合物和/或由过渡金属和/或过渡金属化合物和至少一个配体组成，催化剂B由形成过氧化物和/或过氧化物化合物和/或偶氮化合物和/或碱金属和/或碱土金属、碱金属氢化物、碱土金属氢化物和/或碱金属醇盐和碱土金属醇盐组成，催化剂C是酸或碱。