2-((二苯基亚甲基)氨基)环丁烯羧酸甲酯 500.0 ℃
、0.13 Pa
条件下,
以68%的产率得到3,4-Dihydro-3-<1'-(methoxycarbonyl)vinyl>-1-phenyisoquinoline
参考文献:
名称:
Cyclopropyl building blocks for organic synthesis. Part 22. Facile synthesis of stable analogs of 2-oxocyclobutanecarboxylates: 2-[(diphenylmethylene)amino]cyclobutenecarboxylates, derivatives and reactions
摘要:
An efficient two-step synthesis of 2-[(diphenylmethylene)amino]cyclobutenecarboxylate (4a) and some analogous derivatives from 2-chloro-2-cyclopropylideneacetates 2, 17, 22, and 25 and nonenolizable ketimines, especially diphenylmethyleneamine (DPMA-H), is described. A likely mechanism for the formation of 4a from the primary Michael adduct 3 of DPMA-H to 2 and its substituted analogues is presented. The unique neighboring group effect of the DPMA moiety to allow formation of an azaspiropentane intermediate and its regioselective rearrangement to cyclobutenamine derivatives is discussed and further exemplified by an extremely facile SET alpha-chlorination. Compound 4a and derivatives undergo a thermal ring-opening reaction to the corresponding butadienes with subsequent formation of 1,3-disubstituted 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines 39. Further transformations of 4a and some derivatives include transesterification, hydrolysis to methyl 2-oxocyclobutanecarboxylates, and addition of N-phenyltriazolinedione.
Cyclopropyl building blocks for organic synthesis. Part 22. Facile synthesis of stable analogs of 2-oxocyclobutanecarboxylates: 2-[(diphenylmethylene)amino]cyclobutenecarboxylates, derivatives and reactions
摘要:
An efficient two-step synthesis of 2-[(diphenylmethylene)amino]cyclobutenecarboxylate (4a) and some analogous derivatives from 2-chloro-2-cyclopropylideneacetates 2, 17, 22, and 25 and nonenolizable ketimines, especially diphenylmethyleneamine (DPMA-H), is described. A likely mechanism for the formation of 4a from the primary Michael adduct 3 of DPMA-H to 2 and its substituted analogues is presented. The unique neighboring group effect of the DPMA moiety to allow formation of an azaspiropentane intermediate and its regioselective rearrangement to cyclobutenamine derivatives is discussed and further exemplified by an extremely facile SET alpha-chlorination. Compound 4a and derivatives undergo a thermal ring-opening reaction to the corresponding butadienes with subsequent formation of 1,3-disubstituted 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines 39. Further transformations of 4a and some derivatives include transesterification, hydrolysis to methyl 2-oxocyclobutanecarboxylates, and addition of N-phenyltriazolinedione.
Cyclopropyl building blocks for organic synthesis. Part 22. Facile synthesis of stable analogs of 2-oxocyclobutanecarboxylates: 2-[(diphenylmethylene)amino]cyclobutenecarboxylates, derivatives and reactions
作者:Ludger Wessjohann、Karsten Giller、Bernd Zuck、Lars Skatteboel、Armin de Meijere
DOI:10.1021/jo00075a047
日期:1993.11
An efficient two-step synthesis of 2-[(diphenylmethylene)amino]cyclobutenecarboxylate (4a) and some analogous derivatives from 2-chloro-2-cyclopropylideneacetates 2, 17, 22, and 25 and nonenolizable ketimines, especially diphenylmethyleneamine (DPMA-H), is described. A likely mechanism for the formation of 4a from the primary Michael adduct 3 of DPMA-H to 2 and its substituted analogues is presented. The unique neighboring group effect of the DPMA moiety to allow formation of an azaspiropentane intermediate and its regioselective rearrangement to cyclobutenamine derivatives is discussed and further exemplified by an extremely facile SET alpha-chlorination. Compound 4a and derivatives undergo a thermal ring-opening reaction to the corresponding butadienes with subsequent formation of 1,3-disubstituted 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines 39. Further transformations of 4a and some derivatives include transesterification, hydrolysis to methyl 2-oxocyclobutanecarboxylates, and addition of N-phenyltriazolinedione.