Novel chiral hydrogen bond donor catalysts based on a 4,5-diaminoxanthene scaffold: application to enantioselective conjugate addition of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds to nitroalkenes
Novelchiral hydrogen bond donor catalysts based on a 4,5-diamino-9,9′-dimethylxanthene skeleton were designed and synthesized. Among the phenylurea-amide hybrid molecules prepared from various natural/unnatural chiral amino acids, the phenylalanine-derived catalyst, and the proline-derived catalyst were successfully applied to enantioselective conjugate addition of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds to nitroalkenes
Ephedrine- and Pseudoephedrine-Derived Thioureas in Asymmetric Michael Additions of Keto Esters and Diketones to Nitroalkenes
作者:Carsten Bolm、Angelika Flock、Anke Krebs
DOI:10.1055/s-0029-1219582
日期:2010.5
Ephedrine-derived bifunctional thioureas have been synthesized and applied as organocatalysts in Michael additions of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds to nitroalkenes.
motifs in organocatalysis, whereas efficient 1,3‐diamine‐derived organocatalysts are very rare. Herein we report a highly efficient camphor‐1,3‐diamine‐derived squaramideorganocatalyst. Its catalytic activity in Michaeladditions of 1,3‐dicarbonyl nucleophiles to trans‐β‐nitrostyrene derivatives provides excellent enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee).
New bifunctional 1,3‐diamine organocatalysts derived from (+)‐camphoric acid for asymmetric Michael addition of 1,3‐dicarbonyl compounds to nitroolefins
作者:Márcia Rénio、Dina Murtinho、M. Rita Ventura
DOI:10.1002/chir.23424
日期:2022.5
Novel 1,3-diamine-derived bifunctional thiourea and squaramideorganocatalysts were synthesized from (+)-camphoric acid. These catalysts were easily obtained in up to two to five synthetic steps, in a flexible approach that facilitates their structure variation. Their catalytic activity was examined in the asymmetric Michael addition of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds to several trans-β-nitrostyrenes. Yields