Studies in organosilicon chemistry. 100. Pentacoordinate allylsiliconates in organic synthesis: synthesis of triethylammonium bis(catecholato)allylsiliconates and selective allylation of aldehydes
Bi(cyclopentyl)diol-Derived Boronates in Highly Enantioselective Chiral Phosphoric Acid-Catalyzed Allylation, Propargylation, and Crotylation of Aldehydes
作者:Jinping Yuan、Pankaj Jain、Jon C. Antilla
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.0c01646
日期:2020.10.16
catalytic addition of bi(cyclopentyl)diol-derived boronates to aldehydes promoted by chiralphosphoricacids, allowing for the formation of enantioenriched homoallylic, propargylic, and crotylic alcohols (up to >99% enantiomeric excess (ee), diastereomeric ratio (dr) >20:1). These boronate substrates provided superior enantioselectivities, allowing for the reactions to proceed with low catalyst loading
α-Regioselective carbonyl allylation by an allylic tin compound prepared from 1-bromobut-2-ene and tin(<scp>II</scp>) bromide at a nonpolar organic–aqueous interface
1-Bromobut-2-ene on a dichloromethane–water biphasic system at 25 °C causes α-regioselective addition to aldehydes with SnBr2 to produce 1-substituted pent-3-en-1-ols, and causes γ-regioselective addition to aldehydes with SnBr2–Bu4NBr to produce 1-substituted 2-methylbut-3-en-1-ols.