Synthesis and antitubercular activity of lipophilic moxifloxacin and gatifloxacin derivatives
摘要:
Fluoroquinolone (FQ) has a broad spectrum of activity against several bacteria, mycobacteria, parasites, and other diseases. Moxifloxacin and gatifloxacin are a new generation of fluoroquinolone agents with improved activity against Gram-negative and positive bacteria. As lipophilicity is an important consideration in the design and activity of novel antibacterial agents, we report in this work the synthesis and biological evaluation of 12 lipophilic moxifloxacin or gatifloxacin derivatives, by reaction of 1-cyclo-propyl-6,7-difluoro-1,4-dihydro-8-methoxy-4-oxoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid 13 with severals N-monoalkyl 1,2-ethanediamine or 1,3-propanediamine. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The present invention relates to an amine of the formula (I) which is an adduct of 1,2-propylenediamine with an aryl monoglycidyl ether, to the use thereof as part of a hardener for epoxy resins, and to epoxy resin compositions obtained therewith. The amine of the formula (I) is preparable in a simple process in high purity, is of very low viscosity and is especially suitable for the curing of epoxy resins. It allows low-emission epoxy resin compositions which have good workability and which cure even under cold and damp conditions, quickly and without blushing effects, to form very hard products of high surface quality that display virtually no yellowing on exposure to light.
TASK SPECIFIC CHELATING IONIC LIQUIDS FOR REMOVAL OF METAL IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION VIA LIQUID/LIQUID EXTRACTION AND ELECTROCHEMISTRY
申请人:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
公开号:US20200030716A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-30
Disclosed are methods of extracting metal ions using ionic liquids (ILs), IL complexes, and mixtures comprising an IL and a metal-chelating group. Also disclosed are IL complexes, and mixtures comprising an IL and a metal-chelating group.
analogous nickel(II) complexes in molecular solvents, and copper(II) ion in the same PIL systems. A complete extraction of nickel(II) and copper(II) ions from the aqueous phase was achieved by using the above mentioned PILs with the Tf2N− counter anion. Absorption spectra were used to explore the interaction mode of the nickel(II) ions with the chelating diamine PIL by the addition of nickel(II) salts to
Studies on Amino Acid Type Protic Ionic Liquid Comprising N-2-Ethylhexylethylenediaminium Cation Coupled with the dl-Hexanoylalaninate Anion
作者:Er Hua、Jiaxin Liu、Gerile Naren
DOI:10.1007/s10953-021-01097-0
日期:2021.7
An acyl-amino acid type protic ionic liquid (PIL) composed of N-2-ethylhexylethylenediaminium ([HEtHex-en]+) coupled with dl-hexanoylalaninate ([Hexala]−), forming dl-[HEtHex][Hexala], was newly synthesized. This PIL has chelate moieties on both the cationic and anionic sides. It is a room-temperature ionic liquid with a glass transition temperature of 237.55 K (− 35.6 °C) and is highly miscible with water (H2O, 90 wt.%) owing to its high polarity. The dynamic viscosity approximately follows the Arrhenius equation while the electrical conductivity slightly deviates from it in the temperature range 303.15–353.15 K. The Walden line of dl-[HEtHex][Hexala] in the same temperature range is found to be outside the ΔW = 1 region. dl-[HEtHex][Hexala] enables the encapsulation of transition metal ions, and the measurements with inductive coupled plasma emission have shown that the solubilities of CuCl2, CoCl2 and NiCl2 in dl-[HEtHex][Hexala] are 74.5, 65.2, and 17.6 mmol·kg−1, respectively.
An amidine containing at least one structural unit of the formula (I) and the use thereof as catalyst for the crosslinking of a functional compound, especially of a polymer having silane groups. The amidine is preparable in a simple process from readily available starting materials, is largely odorless at room temperature and is of low toxicity. It accelerates the crosslinking of functional compounds surprisingly efficiently and can be adjusted for optimal compatibility with different compositions via the radical to which the structural units of the formula (I) is bonded, which means that such compositions do not have a tendency to migration-related defects such as separation, exudation or substrate soiling.