Iridium Complex-Catalyzed Highly Selective Cross [2 + 2 + 2] Cycloaddition of Two Different Monoynes: 2:1 Coupling versus 1:2 Coupling
摘要:
Highly selective cross [2 + 2 + 2] cycloaddition of two different monoynes is achieved by using a catalytic amount of [Ir(cod)Cl](2) and ligand. The ligand had a considerable effect on the reaction. When 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane was used, two molecules of dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD) reacted with one molecule of a monoyne to give the 2:1 coupling product. When 1,2-bis(dipentafluorophenylphosphino)ethane was used instead of dppe, one molecule of DMAD reacted with two molecules of a monoyne to give the 1:2 coupling product.
Diazadienes as control ligands in homogeneous catalysis XVIII. Palladacyclopentadienes and platinacyclopentadienes and the co-cyclotrimerization of various alkynes
作者:Heindirk tom Dieck、Christina Munz、Christiane Müller
Disclosed is a 5-alkyl-1,2,3,4-benzene tetracarboxylic-1:2,3:4-dianhydride which is represented by the general formula (1) and has excellent solubility with respect to various organic solvents. Depending on the diamine that is used, a polyimide with excellent heat resistance or a polyimide with good workability at a low melting point can be provided, and in addition, a polyimide that exhibits excellent characteristics for electronic materials or the like can be provided.
(In the formula, R
1
represents an alkyl group with carbon number 1-10.)