4,5-dichloro-1-propyl-1H-imidazole | 1081140-83-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机卤素化合物 - 芳基卤化物
• 英文名称: 4,5-dichloro-1-propyl-1H-imidazole
• 英文别名: 4,5-dichloro-1-propylimidazole
• CAS: 1081140-83-1
• 化学式: C₆H₈Cl₂N₂
• mdl: MFCD11501618
• 分子量: 179.049
• InChiKey: RFZPKTGQCHKMBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.8
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  17.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4,5-dichloro-1-propyl-1H-imidazole 、 2-溴甲基萘 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 生成 4,5-Dichloro-3-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)-1-propylimidazolium bromide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  [EN] AZOLIUM AND PURINIUM SALT ANTICANCER AND ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS
  [FR] ANTIMICROBIENS ET ANTINÉOPLASIQUES DE SELS D'AZOLIUM ET DE PURINIUM

  摘要：

  单电荷和多电荷咪唑阳离子（ICs）已被确认为一类具有强效抗肿瘤、抗菌和抗微生物特性的化学成分。所披露的咪唑阳离子对癌细胞表现出比当前临床标准顂铂更高或相等的效力。然而，这些咪唑阳离子在不引起类似顂铂等重金属抗肿瘤药物已知的毒副作用的情况下实现了这种功效。

  公开号：

  WO2012149523A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4,5-dichloro-1-(2-propenyl)imidazole 在 叔丁基过氧化氢 、 Mn(dpm)₃ 、 苯硅烷 作用下， 以 癸烷 、 异丙醇 为溶剂， 以90%的产率得到4,5-dichloro-1-propyl-1H-imidazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Simple, Chemoselective Hydrogenation with Thermodynamic Stereocontrol

  摘要：

  Few methods permit the hydrogenation of alkenes to a thermodynamically favored configuration when steric effects dictate the alternative trajectory of hydrogen delivery. Dissolving metal reduction achieves this control, but with extremely low functional group tolerance. Here we demonstrate a catalytic hydrogenation of alkenes that affords the thermodynamic alkane products with remarkably broad functional group compatibility and rapid reaction rates at standard temperature and pressure.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja412342g

文献信息

• AZOLIUM AND PURINIUM SALT ANTICANCER AND ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS
  申请人：Youngs Wiley

  公开号：US20140142307A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-05-22

  Singly and multiply charged imidazolium cations (ICs) have been identified as a class of chemical compositions that possess potent antineoplastic, antibacterial and antimicrobial properties. The imidazolium cations disclosed demonstrate greater or equivalent potency towards cancerous cells as the current clinical standard, cisplatin. These imidazolium cations, however, achieve this efficacy without any of the known toxic side effects caused by heavy metal-based antineoplastic drugs such as cisplati.

  单电荷和多电荷咪唑阳离子（ICs）已被确定为一类具有强效抗肿瘤、抗菌和抗微生物特性的化学成分。所公开的咪唑阳离子在对癌细胞的作用上表现出与当前临床标准药物顺铂相当或更强的效力。然而，这些咪唑阳离子在不像顺铂这样的重金属抗肿瘤药物所知的毒性副作用下，就能实现这种功效。
• Anti-tumor activity of lipophilic imidazolium salts on select NSCLC cell lines
  作者：Brian D. Wright、Michael C. Deblock、Patrick O. Wagers、Ernest Duah、Nikki K. Robishaw、Kerri L. Shelton、Marie R. Southerland、Michael A. DeBord、Kortney M. Kersten、Lucas J. McDonald、Jason A. Stiel、Matthew J. Panzner、Claire A. Tessier、Sailaja Paruchuri、Wiley J. Youngs

  DOI：10.1007/s00044-015-1330-z

  日期：2015.7

  The anti-tumor activity of imidazolium salts is highly dependent upon the substituents on the nitrogen atoms of the imidazolium cation. We have synthesized and characterized a series of naphthalene-substituted imidazolium salts and tested them against a variety of non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines. Several of these complexes displayed anticancer activity comparable to cisplatin. These compounds induced apoptosis in the NCI-H460 cell line as determined by Annexin V staining, caspase-3, and PARP cleavage. These results strongly suggest that this class of compounds can serve as potent chemotherapeutic agents.
• US9278951B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US9278951B2

  公开（公告）日：2016-03-08
• [EN] AZOLIUM AND PURINIUM SALT ANTICANCER AND ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS<br/>[FR] ANTIMICROBIENS ET ANTINÉOPLASIQUES DE SELS D'AZOLIUM ET DE PURINIUM
  申请人：UNIV AKRON

  公开号：WO2012149523A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-11-01

  Singly and multiply charged imidazolium cations (ICs) have been identified as a class of chemical compositions that possess potent antineoplastic, antibacterial and antimicrobial properties. The imidazolium cations disclosed demonstrate greater or equivalent potency towards cancerous cells as the current clinical standard, cisplatin. These imidazolium cations, however, achieve this efficacy without any of the known toxic side effects caused by heavy metal-based antineoplastic drugs such as cisplatin.

  单电荷和多电荷咪唑阳离子（ICs）已被确认为一类具有强效抗肿瘤、抗菌和抗微生物特性的化学成分。所披露的咪唑阳离子对癌细胞表现出比当前临床标准顂铂更高或相等的效力。然而，这些咪唑阳离子在不引起类似顂铂等重金属抗肿瘤药物已知的毒副作用的情况下实现了这种功效。
• Simple, Chemoselective Hydrogenation with Thermodynamic Stereocontrol
  作者：Kotaro Iwasaki、Kanny K. Wan、Alberto Oppedisano、Steven W. M. Crossley、Ryan A. Shenvi

  DOI：10.1021/ja412342g

  日期：2014.1.29

  Few methods permit the hydrogenation of alkenes to a thermodynamically favored configuration when steric effects dictate the alternative trajectory of hydrogen delivery. Dissolving metal reduction achieves this control, but with extremely low functional group tolerance. Here we demonstrate a catalytic hydrogenation of alkenes that affords the thermodynamic alkane products with remarkably broad functional group compatibility and rapid reaction rates at standard temperature and pressure.