IMDAF Cycloaddition as a Method for the Preparation of Pyrrolophenanthridine Alkaloids
摘要:
Acylation of 5-amino-2-furancarboxylic acid methyl ester with alkenoyl acid chlorides gives 2-amidofurans that undergo intramolecular Diels-Alder cycloadditions. The reactions occur at 165 degrees C in toluene or at 100 degrees C when 4 M ethereal LiClO4 was used as the solvent. The resultant dihydroindoles are formed by the nitrogen lone pair assisted ring opening of the initial era-bridged cycloadducts, followed by loss of water. Under certain conditions, alternative cationic cyclization routes become important pathways. Several members of the pyrrolophenanthridine class of alkaloids were obtained by a short, efficient method based on the intramolecular Diels-Alder furan cycloaddition of 2-amidofurans containing a tethered alkenyl group. The resulting dihydroindoles were elaborated in one step to the 1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-de]phenanthridine ring system by a free radical induced cyclization using bis(tributyltin).
STIBRANYI L.; PEEVA M.; KOZEMPELOVA Z.; LESKO J.; KOVAC J., COLLECT. CZECHOSL. CHEM. COMMUN., 51,(1986) N 12, 2817-2825
作者:STIBRANYI L.、 PEEVA M.、 KOZEMPELOVA Z.、 LESKO J.、 KOVAC J.
DOI:——
日期:——
IMDAF Cycloaddition as a Method for the Preparation of Pyrrolophenanthridine Alkaloids
作者:Albert Padwa、Martin Dimitroff、Alex G. Waterson、Tianhua Wu
DOI:10.1021/jo980008f
日期:1998.6.1
Acylation of 5-amino-2-furancarboxylic acid methyl ester with alkenoyl acid chlorides gives 2-amidofurans that undergo intramolecular Diels-Alder cycloadditions. The reactions occur at 165 degrees C in toluene or at 100 degrees C when 4 M ethereal LiClO4 was used as the solvent. The resultant dihydroindoles are formed by the nitrogen lone pair assisted ring opening of the initial era-bridged cycloadducts, followed by loss of water. Under certain conditions, alternative cationic cyclization routes become important pathways. Several members of the pyrrolophenanthridine class of alkaloids were obtained by a short, efficient method based on the intramolecular Diels-Alder furan cycloaddition of 2-amidofurans containing a tethered alkenyl group. The resulting dihydroindoles were elaborated in one step to the 1H-pyrrolo[3,2,1-de]phenanthridine ring system by a free radical induced cyclization using bis(tributyltin).
Stibranyi, Ladislav; Peeva, Milena; Kozempelova, Zdena, Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications, 1986, vol. 51, # 12, p. 2817 - 2825
作者:Stibranyi, Ladislav、Peeva, Milena、Kozempelova, Zdena、Lesko, Jan、Kovac, Jaroslav