The dramatic worldwide increase of dangerous infections by resistant and multi-resistant microbes makes the
search of new molecules and new chemical entities an important topic in Medicinal Chemistry. As the ideal drug candidate
has not been attained, an intensive search for new and innovative antimicrobials is still needed. A small series of 3-
amino/nitrocoumarins without substitutions or substituted by methyl or methoxy groups at different positions were synthesized
and evaluated for their antibacterial and antifungal activities against clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus,
Escherichia coli and Candida albicans strains. Some of these structurally simple molecules exhibited antibacterial activity.
The preliminary SAR study showed that the antibacterial activity against E. coli and S. aureus was dependent on the
kind and position of the substitution pattern at the coumarin moiety.
全球范围内由耐药和多重耐药微
生物引起的危险感染急剧增加,使得
寻找新分子和新
化学实体是药物
化学的重要课题。作为理想的候选药物
虽然尚未实现,但仍需要深入寻找新的创新抗菌药物。小编整理了3-
合成了未取代或在不同位置被甲基或甲氧基取代的
氨基/硝基
香豆素
并评估其对
金黄色葡萄球菌临床分离株的抗菌和抗真菌活性,
大肠杆菌和白色念珠菌菌株。其中一些结构简单的分子表现出抗菌活性。
初步
SAR研究表明,对大肠杆菌和
金黄色葡萄球菌的抗菌活性取决于
香豆素部分的取代模式的种类和位置。