Neodymium tris-diarylphosphates: Systematic study of the structure–reactivity relationship in butadiene and isoprene polymerisation
摘要:
The catalytic properties of neodymium tris-phosphates with various diarylphosphate ligands in the stereoregular 1,4-cis-polymerisation of butadiene and isoprene were studied. The considerable variability of the diaryl phosphate structure allowed for the systematic investigation of the dependence of the catalytic properties of neodymium tris-diarylphosphates on the electronic and steric properties of the ligand. Electron-withdrawing substituents (F, Cl, Br) in the aryl moiety increased the catalyst activity of tris-diarylphosphate. Neodymium aryl phosphates containing lipophilic bulky ligands provided the synthesis of polydienes with a monomodal molecular-weight distribution. The optimal catalytic properties demonstrated that the neodymium aryl phosphate prepared from bis(2,6-dimethy1-4-tert-butylpheny1)phosphoric acid showed high activity and ensured a monomodal MWD of polydienes (M-w/M-n similar to 2 for polybutadiene and M-w/M-n similar to 3 for polyisoprene) in various conditions. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Neodymium tris-diarylphosphates: Systematic study of the structure–reactivity relationship in butadiene and isoprene polymerisation
摘要:
The catalytic properties of neodymium tris-phosphates with various diarylphosphate ligands in the stereoregular 1,4-cis-polymerisation of butadiene and isoprene were studied. The considerable variability of the diaryl phosphate structure allowed for the systematic investigation of the dependence of the catalytic properties of neodymium tris-diarylphosphates on the electronic and steric properties of the ligand. Electron-withdrawing substituents (F, Cl, Br) in the aryl moiety increased the catalyst activity of tris-diarylphosphate. Neodymium aryl phosphates containing lipophilic bulky ligands provided the synthesis of polydienes with a monomodal molecular-weight distribution. The optimal catalytic properties demonstrated that the neodymium aryl phosphate prepared from bis(2,6-dimethy1-4-tert-butylpheny1)phosphoric acid showed high activity and ensured a monomodal MWD of polydienes (M-w/M-n similar to 2 for polybutadiene and M-w/M-n similar to 3 for polyisoprene) in various conditions. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Cobalt(II)-Catalyzed Intramolecular C−H Amination with Phosphoryl Azides: Formation of 6- and 7-Membered Cyclophosphoramidates
作者:Hongjian Lu、Jingran Tao、Jess E. Jones、Lukasz Wojtas、X. Peter Zhang
DOI:10.1021/ol100110z
日期:2010.3.19
A highly effective Co(II)-based system has been developed for catalytic intramolecular C−H amination with phosphoryl azides without the need of terminal oxidant or other additives, resulting in the high-yielding production of cyclophosphoramidates with nitrogen gas as the byproduct. Additional features of this new catalytic system include the amination of primary C−H bonds and formation of 7-membered-ring
ANTI-CYTOMEGALOVIRUS ACTIVITY OF ARTEMISININ-DERIVED DIMERS
申请人:Arav-Boger Ravit
公开号:US20130109654A1
公开(公告)日:2013-05-02
Artemisinin-derived monomers and artemisinin dimers are shown to exhibit in-vitro anti-cytomegalovirus (CMV) activity. Artemisinin dimers effectively inhibited CMV replication in human foreskin fibroblasts and human embryonic lung fibroblasts with no cytotoxicity at concentrations required for complete CMV inhibition. Artemisinin dimers were found to be potent and non-cytotoxic inhibitors of CMV replication, which indicates their use as therapeutic agents for the treatment of CMV infection in humans.
High purity sterically hindered diaryl chlorophosphates and method for their preparation
申请人:General Electric Company
公开号:US20020013488A1
公开(公告)日:2002-01-31
High purity sterically hindered diaryl chlorophosphates, having a purity of at least 98% by weight and a proportion of the corresponding aryl dichlorophosphate less than 1.5% by weight, are prepared by a method including the steps of gradually introducing POCl
3
into a mixture of a sterically hindered hydroxyaromatic compound such as 2,6-xylenol and a catalyst such as magnesium chloride, and gradually increasing the temperature of the reaction mixture to a final level in the range of about 135-150° C. The products are capable of reaction with amines such as piperazine to produce sterically hindered phosphoramidates.