Mild and highly efficient method for the oxidation of sulfides and oxidative coupling of thiols catalyzed by Fe3O4@MCM-41@VO-SPATB as efficient and magnetically recoverable nanocatalyst
functionalized magnetic nanoporous MCM-41(Fe3O4@MCM-41@VO-SPATB) as efficient and magnetically recoverable nanocatalyst for oxidation of sulfides into sulfoxides and oxidative coupling of thiols into disulfides using H2O2 as green oxidant is presented. This method provides much improved modification of oxidation reactions in terms of mild reaction conditions, short reaction time and good-to-excellent yields
羰基钒配合物与固定在功能化磁性纳米多孔MCM-41(Fe 3 O 4 @ MCM-41 @ VO-SPATB)上的s-丙基-2-氨基苯甲硫酸酯配体的使用作为有效的和磁性可回收的纳米催化剂,用于将硫化物氧化为亚砜和介绍了使用H 2 O 2作为绿色氧化剂将硫醇氧化成二硫化物的方法。该方法在温和的反应条件,较短的反应时间和良好至优异的产物收率方面提供了改进的氧化反应修饰。该方法的另一个重要特征是能够将磁铁矿纳米催化剂重复使用几次而不会损失其催化活性。
Addition of heteroaromatic thiols to electron-rich alkenes: a reversed hetero ene reaction
作者:Pier Carlo Montevecchi、Maria Luisa Navacchia
DOI:10.1021/jo00125a036
日期:1995.10
Benzothiophenethiol la reacted with styrene to give thiol 2a, which resulted from a ''reversed hetero ene reaction''. When the reaction was carried out in the presence of radical precursors, products deriving from radical addition to the styrene double bond of both thiols la and 2a were formed. The reaction of 1a with butyl vinyl ether (EVE) gave the alpha,beta-unsaturated dithioester 23a, deriving from the ''ene reaction product'' 22a through elimination of butanol. Similar behavior was exhibited by benzofuranthiol Ib, which reacted with styrene to give thiol 2b and with EVE to give the thionoester 23b. Both dithio- and thionoesters 23a,b were trapped as Diels-Alder adducts. In contrast, thiophenethiol Ic did not react with styrene and reacted with EVE to give an electrophilic 1:1 adduct. Ene reaction of thiols la,b occurred only with electron-rich olefins. In agreement, la did not react with hex-l-ene and methyl acrylate and reacted with dimethyl maleate to give a nucleophilic adduct.
Free-Radical Addition of Heteroarenethiols and Heteroarylmethanethiols to Hexyne and Phenylacetylene. Chemical Behavior of the Transient .beta.-Sulfanylvinyl Radicals
作者:Luisa Benati、Laura Capella、Pier Carlo Montevecchi、Piero Spagnolo
DOI:10.1021/jo00129a039
日期:1995.12
The free-radical reaction of a number of heteroarenethiols (including 2-thiophene-, 2-benzo[b]furan-and 2-benzo[b]thiophenethiol) and heteroarylmethanethiols (including 2-furyl-, 2-thienyl-, and 3-thienylmethanethiol) with hex-1-yne and phenylacetylene has been investigated in benzene solution both at 100 degrees C in the presence of AIBN and at room temperature in the presence of BEt(3)/O-2. Under both of these conditions the above thiols generally furnished transient 2-sulfanylvinyl radicals through regioselective addition of corresponding sulfanyl radicals to the terminal alkyne carbon, but 2-benzo[b]furanthiol failed to react with either alkyne in the presence of BEt(3)/O-2 and unexpectedely gave 2-(ethylsulfanyl)benzo[b]furan to a significant extent. The produced 2-(2-heteroarylsulfanyl) vinyl radicals largely preferred to undergo intermolecular H-abstraction reaction rather than intramolecular 5-endo cyclization onto the heteroaryl moiety of the 2-sulfanyl substituent. The 2-[(2-thienylmethyl)sulfanyl]- and, especially, 2-[(2-furylmethyl)sulfanyl]vinyl radicals, besides H-abstraction, promptly underwent intramolecular B-exo cyclization to give spiro radicals that interestingly underwent beta-scission of their respective C-S and C-O bond resulting in ring cleavage of the original heteroaryl group. The 2-[(3-thienylmethyl)sulfanyl]vinyl radicals did not exhibit any similar B-exo cyclization, but did undergo a 6-endo cyclization to a very slight extent.
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