Methyl 3-[4-[(4-phenylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]propanoate | 1226529-27-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: Methyl 3-[4-[(4-phenylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]propanoate
• CAS: 1226529-27-6
• 化学式: C₂₃H₂₂O₃
• 分子量: 346.426
• InChiKey: OCMYBFZEJVBAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.1
• 重原子数：
  26
• 可旋转键数：
  8
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.17
• 拓扑面积：
  35.5
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  Methyl 3-[4-[(4-phenylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]propanoate 在 水 、 sodium hydroxide 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 6.0h， 以60 mg的产率得到3-[4-(biphenyl-4-ylmethoxy)phenyl]propanoic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design, Synthesis, and Biological Activity of Potent and Orally Available G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40 Agonists

  摘要：

  G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) is being recently considered to be a new potential drug target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes because of its role in the enhancement of free fatty acid-regulated glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells. We initially identified benzyloxyphenylproparoic acid (1b) (EC50 = 510 nM), which was designed based on the structure of free fatty acids, as a promising lead compound with GPR40 agonist activity. Chemical modification of compound 1b led to the discovery of 3-{4-[(2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methoxy]-2-fluorophenyl}propanoic acid (4p) as a potent GPR40 agonist (EC50 = 5,7 nM). Compound 4p exhibited acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles and significant glucose-lowering effects during an oral glucose tolerance test in diabetic rat;. Moreover, no hypoglycemic event was observed even after administration of a high dose of compound 4p to normal fasted rats. These pharmacological results suggest that GPR40 agonists might be novel glucose-dependent insulin secretagogues with little or no risk of hypoglycemia.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm101405t
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  对羟基苯丙酸甲酯 、 4-溴甲基联苯 在 sodium hydride 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 mineral oil 为溶剂， 反应 5.5h， 生成 Methyl 3-[4-[(4-phenylphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]propanoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Design, Synthesis, and Biological Activity of Potent and Orally Available G Protein-Coupled Receptor 40 Agonists

  摘要：

  G protein-coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) is being recently considered to be a new potential drug target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes because of its role in the enhancement of free fatty acid-regulated glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells. We initially identified benzyloxyphenylproparoic acid (1b) (EC50 = 510 nM), which was designed based on the structure of free fatty acids, as a promising lead compound with GPR40 agonist activity. Chemical modification of compound 1b led to the discovery of 3-{4-[(2',6'-dimethylbiphenyl-3-yl)methoxy]-2-fluorophenyl}propanoic acid (4p) as a potent GPR40 agonist (EC50 = 5,7 nM). Compound 4p exhibited acceptable pharmacokinetic profiles and significant glucose-lowering effects during an oral glucose tolerance test in diabetic rat;. Moreover, no hypoglycemic event was observed even after administration of a high dose of compound 4p to normal fasted rats. These pharmacological results suggest that GPR40 agonists might be novel glucose-dependent insulin secretagogues with little or no risk of hypoglycemia.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm101405t

文献信息

• Receptor Function Regulator
  申请人：Fukatsu Kohji

  公开号：US20090012093A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-01-08

  The GPR40 receptor function regulator of the present invention, which comprises a compound having an aromatic ring and a group capable of releasing cation is useful as an insulin secretagogue or an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like.

  本发明的GPR40受体功能调节剂包括具有芳香环和能够释放阳离子的基团的化合物，可用作胰岛素分泌剂或预防或治疗糖尿病等疾病的药剂。
• GPR40 Receptor function regulator
  申请人：Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited

  公开号：EP2385032A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-11-09

  The GPR40 receptor function regulator of the present invention, which comprises a compound having an aromatic ring and a group capable of releasing cation is useful as an insulin secretagogue or an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like.

  本发明的 GPR40 受体功能调节剂由具有芳香环和能够释放阳离子的基团的化合物组成，可用作胰岛素分泌剂或预防或治疗糖尿病等的药物。
• RECEPTOR FUNCTION CONTROLLING AGENT
  申请人：Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited

  公开号：EP1559422B1

  公开（公告）日：2014-04-30
• Structure−Activity Study of Dihydrocinnamic Acids and Discovery of the Potent FFA1 (GPR40) Agonist TUG-469
  作者：Elisabeth Christiansen、Maria E. Due-Hansen、Christian Urban、Nicole Merten、Michael Pfleiderer、Kasper K. Karlsen、Sanne S. Rasmussen、Mette Steensgaard、Alexandra Hamacher、Johannes Schmidt、Christel Drewke、Rasmus Koefoed Petersen、Karsten Kristiansen、Susanne Ullrich、Evi Kostenis、Matthias U. Kassack、Trond Ulven

  DOI：10.1021/ml100106c

  日期：2010.10.14

  The free fatty acid 1 receptor (FFA1 or GPR40), which is highly expressed on pancreatic beta-cells and amplifies glucose-stimulated insulin secretion, has emerged as attractive target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes Several FFA1 agonists containing the para-substituted dihydrocinnamic acid moiety are known. We here present a structure-activity relationship study of this compound family suggesting that the central methyleneoxy linker is preferable for the smaller compounds whereas the central methyleneamine linker gives higher potency to the larger compounds. The study resulted in the discovery of the potent and selective full FFA1 agonist TUG-469 (29).
• US7960369B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US7960369B2

  公开（公告）日：2011-06-14