Discovery of novel bridged tetrahydronaphthalene derivatives as potent T/L-type calcium channel blockers
摘要:
Chemical evolution of mibefradil resulted in the identification of novel bridged tetrahydronaphthalene derivatives as potent T/L-type calcium channel blockers. A SAR study, in vitro and in vivo DMPK properties as well as the in vivo antihypertensive effect in rats are presented. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Discovery of novel bridged tetrahydronaphthalene derivatives as potent T/L-type calcium channel blockers
摘要:
Chemical evolution of mibefradil resulted in the identification of novel bridged tetrahydronaphthalene derivatives as potent T/L-type calcium channel blockers. A SAR study, in vitro and in vivo DMPK properties as well as the in vivo antihypertensive effect in rats are presented. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] BRIDGED TETRAHYDRONAPHTHALENE DERIVATIVES<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS PONTÉS DU TÉTRAHYDRONAPHTALÈNE
申请人:ACTELION PHARMACEUTICALS LTD
公开号:WO2010046855A1
公开(公告)日:2010-04-29
The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, A, B, W and n are as defined in the description, and to pharmaceutically acceptable salts of such compounds. These compounds are useful as calcium channel blockers.
The Diels-Alderreaction of 1,7-, 2,7-, 2,6-, 1,6-dihydroxynaphthalene and 6-bromo-2-naphthol with maleic anhydride was investigated. All of these 2-naphthol derivatives gave exo- and endo-adducts (II and III) except for the bromo-naphthol, from which only endo-adduct was obtained. The assignment of exo or endo configuration was based on lactone formation on NaBH4 reduction possible only from the exo
chiral alcohols in 97−98% ee. 2-Diphenylmethyl-3-quinuclidinone was hydrogenated with the same catalyst to the cis alcohol with perfect diastereo- and enantioselectivity. The reaction of unsymmetrical ketones with a bicyclo[2.2.1] or -[2.2.2] skeleton gave the corresponding alcohols with high stereoselectivity.
RuCl 2 [(S)-binap] [(R)-iphan]和t -C 4 H 9 OK的联合催化剂体系在2-中将3-quinuclidinone和双环[2.2.2] octan-2-one加氢丙醇可提供97-98%ee的手性醇。用相同的催化剂将2-二苯基甲基-3-奎宁环酮氢化成顺式醇,具有完美的非对映体和对映体选择性。不对称酮与双环[2.2.1]或-[2.2.2]骨架的反应得到了具有高立体选择性的相应醇。
Atom- and Step-Economical Pathway to Chiral Benzobicyclo[2.2.2]octenones through Carbon-Carbon Bond Cleavage
作者:Lantao Liu、Naoki Ishida、Masahiro Murakami
DOI:10.1002/anie.201108446
日期:2012.3.5
nickel‐catalyzed asymmetric intramolecular alkene insertion reaction into cyclobutanones (1) has been developed. The reaction significantly reduces the number of steps required for the synthesis of chiralbenzobicyclo[2.2.2]octenones (2).
Electronic Control of Stereoselectivity in the Metal Hydride Reductions of a Series of Substituted 3,4-Dihydro-1,4-ethanonaphthalen-2(1<i>H</i>)-ones
作者:Keiji Okada、Seiji Tomita、Masaji Oda
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.62.2342
日期:1989.7
The anti/syn stereoselectivity in the metal hydride reductions of a series of substituted 3,4-dihydro-1,4-ethanonaphthalen-2(1H)-ones was studied. The observed steroselectivity sequence was found to be parallel with the homoconjugation sequence except for the case of 5,8-dimethoxy-substituted derivative: the portion of anti attack increases as the benzene ring becomes electron-rich. The results were