Antihyperglycemic activity of novel naphthalenylmethyl-3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazole 2-oxides
摘要:
A series of naphthalenyl 3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazole 2-oxides was prepared and tested for antihyperglycemic activity in the db/db mouse, a model for type 2 (non-insulin dependent) diabetes mellitus. Substitution at the 1-, 5-, or 8-positions of the naphthalene ring with a halogen was found to be beneficial to antihyperglycemic activity. 4-[(5-Chloronaphthalen-2-yl)methyl]-3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazole 2-oxide (45), one of the most potent compounds in this series, was selected for further pharmacological evaluation.
Antihyperglycemic activity of novel naphthalenylmethyl-3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazole 2-oxides
摘要:
A series of naphthalenyl 3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazole 2-oxides was prepared and tested for antihyperglycemic activity in the db/db mouse, a model for type 2 (non-insulin dependent) diabetes mellitus. Substitution at the 1-, 5-, or 8-positions of the naphthalene ring with a halogen was found to be beneficial to antihyperglycemic activity. 4-[(5-Chloronaphthalen-2-yl)methyl]-3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazole 2-oxide (45), one of the most potent compounds in this series, was selected for further pharmacological evaluation.
efficiency, and that dioxetane 1aA exhibited chemiluminescence with the highest efficiency among those for the oxynaphthyl-substituted dioxetanes hitherto known. The significant change in chemiluminescent efficiency depending on the substitution pattern was clarified to be attributed to the marked change in singlet-chemiexcitation efficiency for charge-transfer-induced chemiluminescence (CTICL) of 1aA–1eA
Amides tricycliques, leurs procédés de préparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques qui les contiennent
申请人:ADIR ET COMPAGNIE
公开号:EP0737670A1
公开(公告)日:1996-10-16
L'invention concerne les composés de formule (I) :
dans laquelle R7, R8, Y, n et A sont tels que définis dans la description.
Médicaments.
本发明涉及式 (I) 化合物:
其中 R7、R8、Y、n 和 A 如说明书中所定义。
药物。
COMPOUNDS FOR SEPARATION OF RARE EARTH ELEMENTS, METHOD OF SEPARATION, AND USE THEREOF
申请人:Ustav organicke chemie a biochemie AV CR, v.v.i.
公开号:EP3492460A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-05
The present invention relates to the use of the compounds of general formula (I):
wherein X, Y, Z, L, R and R1 are as described herein;
for chromatographic separation of rare earth elements, as well as to the method of the separation of rare earth elements.
Tetrahydroanthracene, tetrahydrophenanthrene, and tetrahydrophenalene moieties were used to design novel constrained melatoninergic agents. Compounds 1 and 2 were synthesized from the cyclization of the aryl succinic acids 6a,b followed by catalytic reduction, Curtius degradation to the amino derivatives, and acetylation. The phenalene derivatives 3 were prepared by cyclization of the aza lactones of the corresponding alpha-N-acetyl amino acids. The ketone derivatives were reduced directly by catalytic hydrogenation to produce the compounds 3. The different compounds were evaluated in vitro in binding assays using 2-[I-125]iodomelatonin and chicken brain membranes. Melatonin and 2-acetamido-8-methoxytetralin were used as the reference compounds. The results showed the superiority of the dihydrophenalene framework 3 over tho se of tetrahydro anthracene and tetrahydrophenanthrene. 3a had relatively good affinity for melatonin receptors (K-i = 28.7 nM). Introduction of an additional methoxy group gave a derivative (3c) with nanomolar affinity (K-i = 0.7 nM), confirming the existence of a secondary binding site in the receptor which has been described previously. An increase in the affinity was also observed with the propionamido derivative 3e (K-i = 6.0 nM). The potential agonist properties of the compound 3e were evaluated on the dermal melanocytes of Xenopus laevis tadpoles. At the concentration of 2.3 nM (5 x K-i), melatonin gave melanophore index value of 1. Similarly to melatonin, 3e was shown to be a potent agonist of the melanosome aggregation.
Design and Synthesis of 2-Naphthoate Esters as Selective Dopamine D<sub>4</sub> Antagonists
作者:Izzy Boyfield、Thomas H. Brown、Martyn C. Coldwell、David G. Cooper、Michael S. Hadley、Jim J. Hagan、Maureen A. Healy、Amanda Johns、Ron J. King、Derek N. Middlemiss、David J. Nash、Graham J. Riley、Emma E. Scott、Stephen A. Smith、Geoffrey Stemp