Bifunctional Phosphine Ligand Enabled Gold‐Catalyzed Alkynamide Cycloisomerization: Access to Electron‐Rich 2‐Aminofurans and Their Diels–Alder Adducts
By using biphenyl-2-ylphosphines functionalized with a remote tertiary amino group as a ligand, readily available acetylenic amides are directly converted into 2-aminofurans devoid of any electron-withdrawing and hence deactivating/stabilizing substituents. These highly electron-rich furans have rarely been prepared, let alone applied in synthesis, because of their high reactivities and low stabilities
Thiuram Disulfide Mediated Cu-Catalyzed Amidation of Terminal Alkynes: An Efficient Synthesis of Alkynyl Amides
作者:Sourav Mondal、Soumya Mondal、Amit Saha
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.3c01961
日期:2024.2.16
Terminalalkynes undergo a CO-free aminocarbonylation reaction mediated by thiuram disulfides. Thiuram disulfide acts as the source of the carbamoyl group in the amidation of terminalalkynes in the presence of copper-based reagent and catalyst. A series of alkynyl amides has been prepared with several structural variations following the current one-pot two-step protocol. The reaction proceeds through
Addition of zinc homoenolates to acetylenic esters and amides: a formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition
作者:Michael T. Crimmins、Philippe G. Nantermet、B. Wesley Trotter、Isabelle M. Vallin、Paul S. Watson、Lynne A. McKerlie、Tracy L. Reinhold、Adrian Wai Hing Cheung、Katherine A. Stetson
DOI:10.1021/jo00057a013
日期:1993.2
The copper-catalyzed conjugate addition-cycloacylation reaction of zinc homoenolates with acetylenic esters or acetylenic amides is described. The zinc homoenolate is prepared from [(ethoxycyclopropyl)oxy]trimethylsilane and zinc chloride in ether. Addition of an acetylenic amide or ester provides 2-carboxamido-or 2-carboalkoxy-3-alkylcyclopent-2-en-1-ones in good to excellent yields. The reaction can be carried out in the presence of a variety of sensitive functional groups including epoxides, alpha,beta-unsaturated esters, acetals, silyl ethers, and furans.
Alkoxy-Directed Insertion of Carbon-Carbon Double Bonds into Tantalum-Alkyne Complexes. Chemo- and Stereoslective Addition of Alkenyl Groups to Olefins
Chemo- and stereoselective addition of alkenyl groups at terminal positions of olefins is accomplished by the reaction between tantalum-alkyne complexes and terminal olefins having adjacent hydroxyl groups.
Stereoselective synthesis of trisubstituted .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated esters and amides via reactions of tantalum-alkyne complexes derived from acetylenic esters and amides with carbonyl compounds
作者:Kazuhiko Takai、Makoto Tezuka、Kiitiro Utimoto
DOI:10.1021/jo00021a005
日期:1991.10
Treatment of acetylenic esters with low-valent tantalum (TaCl5 and Zn) in DME and benzene produces tantalum-alkyne complexes (not isolated), which react with carbonyl compounds regioselectively at the alpha-position of the esters to give Z isomers of trisubstituted alpha,beta-unsaturated esters in a stereoselective manner. In contrast, tantalum-alkyne complexes derived from acetylenic amides react with carbonyl compounds at the beta-position of the amides predominantly.