Orthogonal Cu- and Pd-Based Catalyst Systems for the O- and N-Arylation of Aminophenols
摘要:
O- or N-arylated aminophenol products constitute a common structural motif in various potentially useful therapeutic agents and/or drug candidates. We have developed a complementary set of Cu- and Pd-based catalyst systems for the selective O- and N-arylation of unprotected aminophenols using aryl halides. Selective O-arylation of 3- and 4-aminophenols is achieved with copper-catalyzed methods employing picolinic acid or CyDMEDA, trans-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine, respectively, as the ligand. The selective formation of N-arylated products of 3- and 4-aminophenols can be obtained with BrettPhos precatalyst, a biarylmonophosphine-based palladium catalyst. 2-Aminophenol can be selectively N-arylated with CuI, although no system for the selective O-arylation could be found. Coupling partners with diverse electronic properties and a variety of functional groups can be selectively transformed under these conditions.
Copper(<scp>ii</scp>)-catalyzed Chan–Lam cross-coupling: chemoselective N-arylation of aminophenols
作者:A. Siva Reddy、K. Ranjith Reddy、D. Nageswar Rao、Chaitanya K. Jaladanki、Prasad V. Bharatam、Patrick Y. S. Lam、Parthasarathi Das
DOI:10.1039/c6ob02444k
日期:——
Copper(II)-catalyzed boronic acid promoted chemoselective N-arylation of unprotected aminophenols has been developed. Selective N-arylation of 3-aminophenol is achieved with a Cu(OAc)2/AgOAc combination in MeOH at rt, whereas the chemoselective N-arylated products of 4-aminophenol can be obtained with a Cu(OAc)2/Cs2CO3 system and benzoic acid as an additive. These ligand-free conditions and “open-flask”
Orthogonal Cu- and Pd-Based Catalyst Systems for the O- and N-Arylation of Aminophenols
作者:Debabrata Maiti、Stephen L. Buchwald
DOI:10.1021/ja9081815
日期:2009.12.2
O- or N-arylated aminophenol products constitute a common structural motif in various potentially useful therapeutic agents and/or drug candidates. We have developed a complementary set of Cu- and Pd-based catalyst systems for the selective O- and N-arylation of unprotected aminophenols using aryl halides. Selective O-arylation of 3- and 4-aminophenols is achieved with copper-catalyzed methods employing picolinic acid or CyDMEDA, trans-N,N'-dimethyl-1,2-cyclohexanediamine, respectively, as the ligand. The selective formation of N-arylated products of 3- and 4-aminophenols can be obtained with BrettPhos precatalyst, a biarylmonophosphine-based palladium catalyst. 2-Aminophenol can be selectively N-arylated with CuI, although no system for the selective O-arylation could be found. Coupling partners with diverse electronic properties and a variety of functional groups can be selectively transformed under these conditions.