Convenient Syntheses of Chiral Cyclic Sulfinates (Sultines) from Unsaturated Alcohols
摘要:
The reaction of unsaturated alcohols with N-sulfinyl-p-toluenesulfonamide (TsNSO) is shown to lead stereoselectively to chiral cyclic or bicyclic sulfinates (sultines). The reactions occur at ambient temperatures and afford a general route to delta- and epsilon-sultines which are notable for their crystallinity and thermal stability. These studies confirm the preservation of stereochemical integrity of the carbon atom alpha to the oxygen atom in the sultine ring. Some unsaturated aldehydes furnish sultines via a tandem oxo-ene cyclization and subsequent ring closure to the sultine. In some reactions, N-toluenesulfonamide derivatives of sultines (compounds of type 11) were isolated, and since those were converted into the sultines by the action of BF3-OEt(2), such sulfonamides are considered to be intermediates in the reaction pathway.
Regioselective Arylboration of Isoprene and Its Derivatives by Pd/Cu Cooperative Catalysis
作者:Kevin B. Smith、M. Kevin Brown
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b04024
日期:2017.6.14
A method for the regioselective arylboration of isoprene and its derivatives is presented. These reactions allow for the synthesis of useful building blocks from simple components. Through these studies, an unusual additive effect with DMAP has been uncovered that allows for altered reactivity and the formation of quaternary carbon centers. The utility of this method is demonstrated toward the formal
1-(<i>N,N</i>-Diisopropylcarbamoyloxy)-1-tosyl-1-alkenes—<i>a</i><sup>2</sup><i>d</i><sup>1</sup> Synthons via Tandem Umpolung
作者:Yue-Lei Chen、Dieter Hoppe
DOI:10.1021/jo900347s
日期:2009.6.5
have been developed as an a2d1 synthon via tandem umpolung. Upon addition of Grignard reagents and further quench by carbonyl compounds, this synthon produces α,α′-branched-α′-oxygenated ketones. Strategically, this widely applicable method installs respectively a carbanion unit and a carbonyl unit formally onto the α-carbon and the carbonyl center of an aldehyde in one-pot.
1-(N,N- -Diisopropylcarbamoyloxy)-1-甲苯磺酰基烯烃已经被开发作为一个2 d 1点通过串联极性转换的合成子。在添加格利雅试剂和羰基化合物进一步骤冷的,这种合成子产生α,α ' -支化-α ' -oxygenated酮。从战略上讲,这种广泛应用的方法是在一个罐中分别将碳负离子单元和羰基单元分别正式安装在醛的α-碳和羰基中心上。
Cu-Catalyzed Enantioselective Protoboration of 2,3-Disubstituted 1,3-Dienes
A Cu-catalyzed regio- and enantioselective protoboration of 2,3-disubstituted 1,3-dienes is described. The protocol operates under mild conditions and is applicable to symmetrically and unsymmetrically substituted dienes, providing access to homoallylic boronates in consistently high yield, regioselectivity, and enantiomeric ratio. Preliminary investigations point to a complex mechanism.
描述了 2,3-二取代 1,3-二烯的 Cu 催化区域选择性和对映选择性原硼化反应。该方案在温和条件下运行,适用于对称和不对称取代的二烯,以一致的高产率、区域选择性和对映体比例提供同烯丙基硼酸酯。初步调查表明存在一个复杂的机制。
Stereoselective Pinacol-Type Rearrangement of 2,3-Epoxy Alcohols with Retention of Configuration Mediated by Bis(iodozincio)methane