Structure Investigations of (ent)-Cladospolide D by De Novo Synthesis and Kinetic and Thermodynamic Isomerization
作者:John Penn、George O’Doherty、Yalan Xing
DOI:10.1055/s-0029-1217606
日期:2009.9
dihydroxylation of a dienoate installed the remaining stereochemistry. The de novo asymmetric route allowed for the asymmetric synthesis of three members of the cladospolide natural products and correctly established the structure for cladospolide D. cladospolides B-D - asymmetric synthesis - natural product synthesis - E/Z-alkene isomerization
Synthesis and stereochemical assignment of (+)-Cladospolide D
作者:Ke-Jhen Lu、Chia-Hsiu Chen、Duen-Ren Hou
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2008.10.059
日期:2009.1
Cladospolides A-D are 12-membered, alpha,beta-unsaturated lactones isolated from various species of Cladosporium. Cladospolide D is unique in its gamma-keto functionality and possesses antifungal activity; however, the stereochemistry of Cladoapolide D was unknown. We report the asymmetric syntheses to generate both possible diastereomers of Cladospolide D. Two regioselective cross-metatheses were applied to form the carbon skeleton, and the two olefins were differentiated by Michael addition, hydrogenation, and elimination. Later, the macrocycle was achieved through the Yamaguchi protocol. After comparing the spectroscopic data of the synthetic Cladospolide D with the reported values, the stereochemistry of Cladospolide D is confirmed as (2E,5R,11S). (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
De Novo Asymmetric Synthesis of Cladospolide B−D: Structural Reassignment of Cladospolide D via the Synthesis of its Enantiomer
作者:Yalan Xing、George A. O’Doherty
DOI:10.1021/ol9000119
日期:2009.3.5
The enantioselectivesynthesis of cladospolide B, C, and (ent)-cladospolide D has been achieved in 11−15 steps from 1-nonyne. The route relies upon an alkyne zipper reaction to relay an ynone and dienoate functional groups across a nine carbon fragment, which enables a highly enantioselective Noyori ynone reduction and a diastereo- and regioselective Sharpless dihydroxylation of a dienoate. In addition