2-氨基-6-羟基-5-甲基-1H-嘧啶-4-酮 | 6627-65-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 二嗪类
• 中文名称: 2-氨基-6-羟基-5-甲基-1H-嘧啶-4-酮
• 中文别名: 2-氨基-4,6-羟基-5-甲基嘧啶
• 英文名称: 2-amino-4,6-dihydroxy-5-methylpyrimidine
• 英文别名: 2-amino-5-methylpyrimidine-4,6-diol；2-amino-4,6-dihydroxy-5-methyl-pyrimidine；2-amino-4-hydroxy-5-methyl-1H-pyrimidin-6-one
• CAS: 6627-65-2
• 化学式: C₅H₇N₃O₂
• mdl: MFCD18263027
• 分子量: 141.129
• InChiKey: OTFOORSARCXWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 密度：
  1.67±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -1.1
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.2
• 拓扑面积：
  87.7
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  3

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2933599090

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-氨基-6-羟基-5-甲基-1H-嘧啶-4-酮 以 三氯氧磷 为溶剂， 以16%的产率得到2-氨基-4,6-二氯-5-甲基嘧啶
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Pyrimidines and uses thereof

  摘要：

  这项发明涉及嘧啶类化合物及其用途，包括抑制溶磷脂酸酰基转移酶β（LPAAT-β）活性和/或抑制肿瘤细胞等细胞的增殖。

  公开号：

  US20040204386A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  甲基丙二酸二乙酯 、 盐酸胍 在 sodium 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 5.0h， 以91%的产率得到2-氨基-6-羟基-5-甲基-1H-嘧啶-4-酮
  参考文献：
  名称：

  5-Substituted 2-amino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidines and 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidines: synthesis and inhibitory effects on immune-activated nitric oxide production

  摘要：

  A series of 5-substituted 2-amino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidines were prepared by a modified condensation of the corresponding monosubstituted malonic acid diesters with guanidine in an excess of sodium ethoxide. The optimized procedure using Vilsmeier-Haack-Arnold reagent, followed by immediate deprotection of the (dimethylamino)methylene protecting groups, has been developed to convert the 2-amino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine analogs to novel 5-substituted 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidines in high yields. Pilot screening for biological properties of the prepared compounds was done in mouse peritoneal cells using the in vitro nitric oxide (NO) assay. Irrespective of the substituent at the 5 position, 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidines inhibited immune-activated NO production. The most effective was 5-fluoro-2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine with an IC ₅₀ of 2 µM (higher activity than the most potent reference compound) while the IC ₅₀s of other derivatives were within the range of 9-36 µM. The 2-amino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine counterparts were devoid of any NO-inhibitory activity. The compounds had no suppressive effects on the viability of cells. The Mechanism of action remains to be elucidated.

  DOI：

  10.1007/s00044-014-1018-9

文献信息

• [EN] PYRIMIDINE COMPOUNDS INHIBITING THE FORMATION OF NITRIC OXIDE AND PROSTAGLANDIN E2, METHOD OF PRODUCTION THEREOF AND USE THEREOF<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE PYRIMIDINE INHIBANT LA FORMATION D'OXYDE NITRIQUE ET PROSTAGLANDINE E2, LEUR PROCÉDÉ DE PRODUCTION ET LEUR UTILISATION
  申请人：USTAV ORGANICKE CHEMIE A BIOCHEMIE AKADEMIE VED CR V V I

  公开号：WO2012116666A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-09-07

  The invention provides pyrimidine compounds of general formula (I), which reduce simultaneously the production of nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). They have no negative effect on the viability of cells in concentrations decreasing the production of these factors by up to 50%; they are not cytotoxic. Furthermore, a method of preparation of the pyrimidine compounds of general formula (I), carrying 2-formamido group, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the substituted pyrimidine compounds according to the invention, and the use of these compounds for the treatment of inflammatory and cancer diseases are provided.˙

  该发明提供了一般式(I)的嘧啶化合物，可以同时减少一氧化氮（NO）和前列腺素E2（PGE2）的产生。它们在降低这些因子产生达到50%的浓度下对细胞的存活性没有负面影响；它们不具有细胞毒性。此外，还提供了一种制备一般式(I)的带有2-甲酰胺基团的嘧啶化合物的方法，一种包括根据该发明的取代嘧啶化合物的药物组合物，以及利用这些化合物治疗炎症和癌症疾病的方法。
• PYRIMIDINES AND USES THEREOF
  申请人：BHATT Rama

  公开号：US20090099183A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-04-16

  The invention relates to pyrimidines and uses thereof, including to inhibit lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase β (LPAAT-β) activity and/or proliferation of cells such as tumor-cells.

  本发明涉及嘧啶及其用途，包括抑制溶血磷脂酸酰转移酶β（LPAAT-β）活性和/或细胞增殖，例如肿瘤细胞。
• Structure−Activity Studies on a Series of a 2-Aminopyrimidine-Containing Histamine H₄ Receptor Ligands
  作者：Robert J. Altenbach、Ronald M. Adair、Brian M. Bettencourt、Lawrence A. Black、Shannon R. Fix-Stenzel、Sujatha M. Gopalakrishnan、Gin C. Hsieh、Huaqing Liu、Kennan C. Marsh、Michael J. McPherson、Ivan Milicic、Thomas R. Miller、Timothy A. Vortherms、Usha Warrior、Jill M. Wetter、Neil Wishart、David G. Witte、Prisca Honore、Timothy A. Esbenshade、Arthur A. Hancock、Jorge D. Brioni、Marlon D. Cowart

  DOI：10.1021/jm8005959

  日期：2008.10.23

  A series of 2-aminopyrimidines was synthesized as ligands of the histamine H-4 receptor (H4R). Working in part from a pyrimidine hit that was identified in an HTS campaign, SAR studies were carried out to optimize the potency, which led to compound 3,4-tert-butyl-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-2-ylamine. We further studied this compound by systematically modifying the core pyrimidine moiety, the methylpiperazine at position 4, the NH2 at position 2, and positions 5 and 6 of the pyrimidine ring. The pyrimidine 6 position benefited the most from this optimization, especially in analogs in which the 6-tert-butyl was replaced with aromatic and secondary amine moieties. The highlight of the optimization campaign was compound 4, 4-[2-amino-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-yl]benzonitrile, which was potent in vitro and was active as an anti-inflammatory agent in an animal model and had antinociceptive activity in a pain model, which supports the potential of H4R antagonists in pain.
• 5-Substituted 2-amino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidines and 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidines: synthesis and inhibitory effects on immune-activated nitric oxide production
  作者：Petr Jansa、Antonín Holý、Martin Dračínský、Viktor Kolman、Zlatko Janeba、Petra Kostecká、Eva Kmoníčková、Zdeněk Zídek

  DOI：10.1007/s00044-014-1018-9

  日期：2014.10

  A series of 5-substituted 2-amino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidines were prepared by a modified condensation of the corresponding monosubstituted malonic acid diesters with guanidine in an excess of sodium ethoxide. The optimized procedure using Vilsmeier-Haack-Arnold reagent, followed by immediate deprotection of the (dimethylamino)methylene protecting groups, has been developed to convert the 2-amino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine analogs to novel 5-substituted 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidines in high yields. Pilot screening for biological properties of the prepared compounds was done in mouse peritoneal cells using the in vitro nitric oxide (NO) assay. Irrespective of the substituent at the 5 position, 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidines inhibited immune-activated NO production. The most effective was 5-fluoro-2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine with an IC ₅₀ of 2 µM (higher activity than the most potent reference compound) while the IC ₅₀s of other derivatives were within the range of 9-36 µM. The 2-amino-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine counterparts were devoid of any NO-inhibitory activity. The compounds had no suppressive effects on the viability of cells. The Mechanism of action remains to be elucidated.
• Pyrimidines and uses thereof
  申请人：Cell Therapeutics, Inc.

  公开号：US20040204386A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-10-14

  The invention relates to pyrimidines and uses thereof, including to inhibit lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase &bgr; (LPAAT-&bgr;) activity and/or proliferation of cells such as tumor-cells.

  这项发明涉及嘧啶类化合物及其用途，包括抑制溶磷脂酸酰基转移酶β（LPAAT-β）活性和/或抑制肿瘤细胞等细胞的增殖。