Design and synthesis of novel 2′,3′-dideoxy-4′-selenonucleosides as potential antiviral agents
摘要:
On the basis of potent anti-HIV activity of 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides (ddNs), their bioisosteric analogues, 2', 3'-dideoxy-4'-selenonucleosides (4'-seleno-ddNs) were first synthesized from a chiral template, D-glutamic acid using stereoselective ring-closure reaction of the dimesylate with Se-2 and Pummerer type condensation of the selenoxide with nucleobases as key steps. X-ray crystallographic analysis indicated that 4'-seleno-ddNs adopted the same C2'-endo/C3'-exo (South) conformation as anti-HIV active ddNs, but did not show anti-HIV activity, indicating that RT seems to prefer the C2'-exo/C3'-endo (North) conformation on binding with their triphosphates. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Design and synthesis of novel 2′,3′-dideoxy-4′-selenonucleosides as potential antiviral agents
作者:Lak Shin Jeong、Yoo Na Choi、Dilip K. Tosh、Won Jun Choi、Hea Ok Kim、Jungwon Choi
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.10.034
日期:2008.12
On the basis of potent anti-HIV activity of 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides (ddNs), their bioisosteric analogues, 2', 3'-dideoxy-4'-selenonucleosides (4'-seleno-ddNs) were first synthesized from a chiral template, D-glutamic acid using stereoselective ring-closure reaction of the dimesylate with Se-2 and Pummerer type condensation of the selenoxide with nucleobases as key steps. X-ray crystallographic analysis indicated that 4'-seleno-ddNs adopted the same C2'-endo/C3'-exo (South) conformation as anti-HIV active ddNs, but did not show anti-HIV activity, indicating that RT seems to prefer the C2'-exo/C3'-endo (North) conformation on binding with their triphosphates. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.