Compounds having the formula
are useful for inhibiting protein tyrosine kinases. The present invention also discloses methods of making the compounds, compositions containing the compounds, and methods of treatment using the compounds.
A morphinan derivative represented by formula (1) or a pharmacologically acceptable acid-addition salt thereof, and analgesic, diuretic, antitussive and brain cell protective agents each containing the derivative or the salt as the active ingredient. These compounds have potent analgesic, diuretic and antitussive effects as a highly selective κ-opioid agonist, and are useful as analgesic, diuretic and antitussive agents. In addition, they have a significant brain cell protective effect and are useful as a brain cell protective agent.
作者:H. Robin Heyman、Robin R. Frey、Peter F. Bousquet、George A. Cunha、Maria D. Moskey、Asma A. Ahmed、Niru B. Soni、Patrick A. Marcotte、Lori J. Pease、Keith B. Glaser、Melinda Yates、Jennifer J. Bouska、Daniel H. Albert、Candace L. Black-Schaefer、Peter J. Dandliker、Kent D. Stewart、Paul Rafferty、Steven K. Davidsen、Michael R. Michaelides、Michael L. Curtin
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.12.015
日期:2007.3
A series of substituted thienopyridine ureas was prepared and evaluated for enzymatic and cellular inhibition of KDR kinase activity. Several of these analogs, such as 2, are potent inhibitors of KDR (<10 nM) in both enzymatic and cellular assays. Further characterization of inhibitor 2 indicated that this analog possessed excellent in vivo potency (ED50 2.1 mg/kg) as measured in an estradiol-induced mouse uterine edema model.
Discovery of thienopyridines as Src-family selective Lck inhibitors
作者:Lily Abbott、Patrick Betschmann、Andrew Burchat、David J. Calderwood、Heather Davis、Peter Hrnciar、Gavin C. Hirst、Biqin Li、Michael Morytko、Kelly Mullen、Bryant Yang
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.12.035
日期:2007.3
We describe the identification, SAR, and in vivo pharmacology of a new series of Src-family selective Lck inhibitors. These thienopyridines were designed based on a desire to access the unique residues in the extended hinge region of Lck. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Improved Synthesis of 3-Substituted-4-amino-[3,2-<i>c</i>]-thienopyridines
作者:Kenneth M. Engstrom、Amanda L. Baize、Thaddeus S. Franczyk、Jeffrey M. Kallemeyn、Mathew M. Mulhern、Robert C. Rickert、Seble Wagaw
DOI:10.1021/jo9003772
日期:2009.5.15
Two syntheses of 3-substituted-4-amino-[3,2-c]thienopyridines have been developed to replace the standard literature route to these compounds, which uses unattractive conditions involving azide and high temperatures. The first synthesis utilizes a Friedel-Crafts reaction as its key ring-forming step, whereas the second route relies on an unprecedented intramolecular reductive cyclization between a nitroolefin and a nitrile as its key ring-forming step. The development and optimization of each 3-substituted-4amino-[3,2-c]thienopyridine synthesis is discussed and a comparison of the routes is presented.