A novelregioselectivereaction of styrene with the prepared magnesium organoselenolates from magnesium, alkyl or aryl bromides, and selenium has been developed in one pot. The reaction catalyzed by CuI and l-proline proceeded in THF, water, and toluene. The scope and limitations of this reaction have been examined. The reaction afforded unsymmetrical selenides containing 12 new compounds in good to
作者:He M. Lin、Yu Tang、Zhi H. Li、Kun D. Liu、Jun Yang、Yuan M. Zhang
DOI:10.3998/ark.5550190.0013.814
日期:——
atmosphere, a simple and efficient procedure for the synthesis of symmetrical selenides has been developed by the reaction of aryl or alkyl halides with magnesium (1.5 equiv) and elemental selenium (1.0 equiv) in the absence of catalyst and ligand in THF and toluene under reflux at 86°C. This protocol has been utilized for the synthesis of a variety of symmetrical selenides in good to excellent yields
Sodium borohydride in DMF is able to reduce elemental selenium in the presence of ethanol. Alkylation of the species resulting from the reaction of 2:1 molar equivalents of NaBH4/Se allows the selective synthesis, under very mild conditions, of symmetrical dialkyl selenides. Addition of formic acid, prior to that of the electrophile, permits the synthesis of the corresponding selenols.