AbstractA practical method for the synthesis of 3(2H)-furanones including the bullatenone was described. Intramolecular cyclization of 4-hydroxyalkynones in the presence of KOH affords the biologically potent furanones in moderate-to-good yield at room temperature. Synthesis of 4-hydroxyalkynones from the reaction of acid chloride and terminal alkyne in the presence of copper iodide at room temperature
Gold‐Catalyzed Bicyclic and [3+2]‐Annulations of Internal Propargyl Alcohols with Nitrones and Imines To Yield to Two Distinct Heterocycles
作者:Sayaji Arjun More、Tzu‐Hsuan Chao、Mu‐Jeng Cheng、Rai‐Shung Liu
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202001119
日期:2021.1.19
4‐a]indoles from 1‐oxo‐3‐yn‐4‐ols and nitrones is described; this new bicyclic annulation presents the first examples that internal alkynes can react with nitrones to undergo an oxoarylation route. DFT calculations indicate a [3,3]‐sigmatropic shift of initial alkenylgold intermediates to elude the intermediacy of gold carbenes. We also developed new [3+2]‐annulations of the same 1‐oxo‐3‐yn‐4‐ols with imines
描述了一种由金催化的由1-氧代3-yn-4-醇和硝酮合成的1,3-二氢恶唑并[3,4- a ]吲哚的方法;这种新的双环环化反应是第一个实例,表明内部炔烃可以与硝酮反应进行羰基化反应。DFT计算表明,初始烯基金中间体发生了[3,3]-σ位移,从而避开了金卡宾的中间产物。我们还用亚胺开发了相同的1-oxo-3-yn-4醇与新的[3 + 2]环,有效地生成了oxazolidin-4-yylne衍生物。这些1-oxo-3-ynes的束缚醇可捕获其亚稳的2-azadienium中间体,从而实现新颖的环化反应。我们的机械分析表明,尽管两种产品在结构上相关,但它们是由两个独立的系统生产的。
Base-mediated ynone-isocyanide [3+2] cycloaddition: a general method to 2,3,4-tri-substituted 1-<i>H</i>-pyrroles and bis-pyrroles
作者:Ankit Kumar、Pawan K. Mishra、Akhilesh K. Verma
DOI:10.1039/d3cc01586f
日期:——
A general method for the synthesis of functionalized pyrroles and bis-pyrroles from ynones under transition-metal-free conditions in good to excellent yields has been developed.
我们开发了一种在无过渡金属条件下从炔酮合成官能化吡咯和双吡咯的通用方法,收率良好甚至极佳。
Acid-Catalyzed Cyclization Reactions of Substituted Acetylenic Ketones: A new Approach for the Synthesis of 3-Halofurans, Flavones, and Styrylchromones
作者:Daniel Obrecht
DOI:10.1002/hlca.19890720305
日期:1989.5.3
Acetylenic acetals of type I(Scheme 1) and acetylenic ketones of type III(Scheme 1), 37 and 38(Scheme 7) are versatile synthetic precursors for the synthesis of various heterocycles by acid-catalyzed cyclization reactions. By this way, substituted 3-halofurans of type II and IV(Scheme 1) and flavones and styrylchromones (Scheme 7) can be synthesized in good-to-excellent yields. The high degree of regioselectivity