1-(5-chloropyrid-2-yl-thiocarbamoyl)imidazole | 149488-61-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡啶及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 1-(5-chloropyrid-2-yl-thiocarbamoyl)imidazole
• 英文别名: N-(5-Chloropyridin-2-yl)-1H-imidazole-1-carbothioamide；N-(5-chloropyridin-2-yl)imidazole-1-carbothioamide
• CAS: 149488-61-9
• 化学式: C₉H₇ClN₄S
• 分子量: 238.7
• InChiKey: OGDRZPSYWGBDSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  402.6±55.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.46±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.8
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  74.8
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(3-溴-4-甲氧基苯基)乙胺 、 1-(5-chloropyrid-2-yl-thiocarbamoyl)imidazole 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 30.0h， 生成 N-[2-(5-chloropyridyl)]-N'-[2-(3-bromo-4-methoxy phenylethyl)]-thiourea
  参考文献：
  名称：

  取代杂环硫脲化合物的合成

  摘要：

  摘要 多取代的杂环硫脲分两步制备，总产率为60-80%。取代的杂环胺与硫代羰基二咪唑的缩合，然后用二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)中的二取代的苯乙胺处理，得到期望的杂环硫脲，为结晶固体。

  DOI：

  10.1080/00397910601163604
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-氨基-5-氯吡啶 、 N,N'-硫羰基二咪唑 以 乙腈 为溶剂， 生成 1-(5-chloropyrid-2-yl-thiocarbamoyl)imidazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  作为 HIV-1 逆转录酶非核苷抑制剂的 β-氟代苯乙基卤代吡啶基硫脲化合物的合成

  摘要：

  摘要 β-氟苯乙胺的合成分三步完成，总产率为50%。β-氟苯乙胺盐酸盐与卤代吡啶基胺衍生的硫代羰基咪唑衍生物在二甲基甲酰胺中缩合得到所需的硫脲化合物，为结晶固体。几种 β-氟苯乙基硫脲化合物在纳摩尔至低微摩尔浓度下抑制 HIV-1 逆转录酶 (RT)。

  DOI：

  10.1081/scc-120039500

文献信息

• Method for inhibition of HIV related viruses
  申请人：Medivir AB

  公开号：US05593993A1

  公开（公告）日：1997-01-14

  Treatment of AIDS, inhibition of the replication of HIV and related viruses thereof, and formulations using thiourea derivative compounds or salts thereof is disclosed. Also disclosed are novel thiourea derivative compounds.

  揭示了治疗艾滋病、抑制HIV及相关病毒复制以及使用硫脲衍生物化合物或其盐的配方。还揭示了新型硫脲衍生物化合物。
• Phenethylthiazolylthiourea (PETT) Compounds as a New Class of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors. 2. Synthesis and Further Structure−Activity Relationship Studies of PETT Analogs
  作者：Amanda S. Cantrell、Per Engelhardt、Marita Högberg、S. Richard Jaskunas、Nils Gunnar Johansson、Christopher L. Jordan、Jussi Kangasmetsä、Michael D. Kinnick、Peter Lind、John M. Morin,、M. A. Muesing、Rolf Noreén、Bo Öberg、Paul Pranc、Christer Sahlberg、Robert J. Ternansky、Robert T. Vasileff、Lotta Vrang、Sarah J. West、Hong Zhang

  DOI：10.1021/jm950639r

  日期：1996.1.1

  Phenylethylthiazolylthiourea (PETT) derivatives have been identified as a new series of non-nucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 RT. Structure-activity relationship studies of this class of compounds resulted in the identification of N-[2-(2-pyridyl)ethyl]-N'-[2-(5-bromopyridyl)]-thiourea hydrochloride (trovirdine; LY300046.HCl) as a highly potent anti-HIV-1 agent. Trovirdine is currently in phase one clinical

  苯乙基噻唑基硫脲（PETT）衍生物已被鉴定为HIV-1 RT的一系列新的非核苷抑制剂。此类化合物的构效关系研究确定了N- [2-（2-吡啶基）乙基] -N'-[2-（5-溴吡啶基）]-硫脲盐酸盐（卓维定； LY300046.HCl）作为高效的抗HIV-1药物。Trovirdine目前正处于一期临床试验中，有望用于治疗AIDS。正在扩展这些结构-活性关系研究以鉴定该系列中具有改进性能的其他化合物。这里描述了这项工作的一部分。研究了各种取代或未取代的杂芳族环取代PETT化合物的两个芳族部分。此外，还研究了苯环上多重取代的影响。在细胞培养测定中，对野生型和构建的HIV-1 RT突变体以及野生型HIV-1及其衍生的突变病毒Ile100和Cys181测定了抗病毒活性。在双突变病毒HIV-1（Ile 100 / Asn103）和HIV-1（Ile100 / Cys181）上确定了一些选定的化合物。合成
• Synthesis of β‐Fluorophenethyl Halopyridyl Thiourea Compounds as Non‐nucleoside Inhibitors of HIV‐1 Reverse Transcriptase
  作者：T. K. Venkatachalam、F. M. Uckun

  DOI：10.1081/scc-120039500

  日期：2004.1.1

  Abstract Synthesis of β‐fluorophenethylamines was accomplished in three steps with an overall yield of 50%. Condensation of β‐fluorophenethylamine hydrochloride with thiocarbonylimidazole derivative derived from halopyridyl amines in dimethylformamide furnished the desired thiourea compounds as crystalline solids. Several of the β‐fluorophenethyl thiourea compounds inhibited HIV‐1 reverse transcriptase

  摘要 β-氟苯乙胺的合成分三步完成，总产率为50%。β-氟苯乙胺盐酸盐与卤代吡啶基胺衍生的硫代羰基咪唑衍生物在二甲基甲酰胺中缩合得到所需的硫脲化合物，为结晶固体。几种 β-氟苯乙基硫脲化合物在纳摩尔至低微摩尔浓度下抑制 HIV-1 逆转录酶 (RT)。
• Compounds and methods for inhibition of HIV and related viruses
  申请人：Medivir A/B

  公开号：US05658907A1

  公开（公告）日：1997-08-19

  Treatment of AIDS, inhibition of the replication of HIV and related viruses thereof, and formulations using thiourea derivative compounds or salts thereof is disclosed. Also disclosed are novel thiourea derivative compounds.

  本文介绍了治疗艾滋病、抑制HIV及其相关病毒复制以及使用硫脲衍生物化合物或其盐的制剂。同时，还介绍了新型的硫脲衍生物化合物。
• Effect of stereo and regiochemistry towards wild and multidrug resistant HIV-1 virus: viral potency of chiral PETT derivatives
  作者：Taracad K. Venkatachalam、Chen Mao、Fatih M. Uckun

  DOI：10.1016/j.bcp.2004.01.019

  日期：2004.5

  Chiral derivatives of several substituted halopyridyl and thiazolyl PETT compounds were synthesized as non-nucleoside inhibitors of the reverse transcriptase (RT) enzyme of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV- 1). Molecular modeling studies indicated that because of the asymmetric geometry of the non-nucleoside inhibitors (NNRTI) binding pocket, the 'R' stercoisomers would fit the NNRTI binding pocket of the HIV-1 RT much better than the corresponding 'S' stereoisomers, as reflected by their 10(4)-fold lower K-i values. The 'R' stereoisomers of several PETT derivatives inhibited the recombinant RT in vitro with lower IC50 values than their enantiomers. The active compounds were further evaluated for their ability to inhibit HIV-1 replication in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). All the 'R' isomers again showed potent anti-HIV activity and inhibited the replication of the HIV-1 strains HTLVIIIB in PBMCs at nanomolar concentrations whereas their enantiomers were less potent. The lead compounds for the respective groups were further tested against A17 (NNRTI-resistant, Y181C mutant RT), and A17Var (NNI-resistant Y181C +/- K103N mutant RT) as well as multidrug resistant viral strains. The results indicated that the lead compounds were several logs more potent than the standard NNRTI drug nevirapine. Structure-activity relationship among the derivatives showed preference of pyridyl unit with halo substitutions primarily at 5-position demonstrating the importance of both the stereochemistry as well as regiochemistry. Our data provides experimental evidence that the stereochemistry and the regiochemistry of non-nucleoside inhibitors can profoundly affect their anti-HIV activity. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.