Rates of reaction of seven N,N-dialkylformamideacetals R12N–CH(OR2)2 with a series of anilinessubstituted on the phenyl ring have been measured in benzene, methanol, chloroform, and tetrahydrofuran by use of a g.l.c. method. In each case studied reaction is irreversible and obeys a second-order kinetic equation. Reactionrates correlate with Hammett σ constants for substituents on the phenyl ring
Amidines. Part 31. pK<sub>a</sub>values of N<sup>1</sup>,N<sup>1</sup>-dialkyl-N<sup>2</sup>-phenylformamidines in water–ethanol solutions
作者:Janusz Oszczapowicz、Jolanta Jaroszewska-Manaj
DOI:10.1039/p29910001677
日期:——
The pK(a) values of three series (30 compounds in all) of N1,N1-dialkyl-N2-phenylformamidines (XC6H4N = CH-NRR) have been measured in water-ethanol mixtures. The obtained pK(a) values of the amidines have been correlated with Hammett-type substituent constants and the pK(a) values of the corresponding primary amines determined in the same solvent. The applicability of various sigma-values is discussed and it is shown that, in each case, for substituents on the phenyl ring at the amino nitrogen atom sigma-degrees values should be used. It is found that the slopes of regression lines for correlations with Hammett-type constants depend on the substituents at the amino nitrogen atom, as well as on the solvent.