Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry Reveals an Unexpected Coupling Product in the Copper-Promoted Synthesis of Pyrazoles
摘要:
The reaction mechanism of the intermolecular oxidative formation of pyrazole 2 via a C-C/N-N bond-formation cascade of the enaminone 1 is investigated by means of ESI-MS. No direct reaction intermediates are observed; however, the formation of an unexpected imidazolid-3-one derivative X is observed that involves an oxidative dimerization of 1 in the presence of dioxygen. The derivative X is isolated and characterized by means of multidimensional H-1 and C-13 NMR spectroscopy.
Palladium-Catalyzed Aerobic Benzannulation of Amines, Benzaldehydes, and β-Dicarbonyls
作者:Yujia Xia、Huawen Huang、Feng Zhang、Guo-Jun Deng
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02786
日期:2019.9.20
A palladium-catalyzed aerobic multicomponent benzannulation of Hantzsch reactants, i.e., amines, aldehydes, and β-dicarbonyls, has been developed. Hence, a viable entry to highly functionalized anilines has been accessed under solvent-free neatconditions. Mechanistically, the palladium chelating with an imine intermediate was proposed to be the key for this novel carbocyclization.
Substituted quinolone derivatives, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or stereoisomers thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions and use thereof
申请人:JINAN UNIVERSITY
公开号:US10683278B2
公开(公告)日:2020-06-16
Provided are a substituted quinolone derivative as shown by formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and a prodrug molecule thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition thereof, as well as the use of same in preparing drugs for the prevention and treatment of a tumor. The quinolone derivative, salt, prodrug molecule, and pharmaceutical composition thereof can be used as a protein kinase inhibitor, which is effective in inhibiting the activity of AXL protein kinase, and is capable of inhibiting the proliferation, migration and invasion of various tumor cells; and can be used in the preparation of anti-tumor drugs, especially drugs for treating hyperproliferative diseases such as a tumor in human beings and other mammals.
[EN] PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION AND APPLICATION REPLACING QUINOLONE DERIVATIVE, PHARMACEUTICAL ACCEPTABLE SALT, OR STEREOISOMER<br/>[FR] COMPOSITION PHARMACEUTIQUE ET APPLICATION REMPLAÇANT UN DÉRIVÉ DE QUINOLONE, SEL PHARMACEUTIQUEMENT ACCEPTABLE, OU STÉRÉOISOMÈRE<br/>[ZH] 取代喹诺酮类衍生物或其药学上可接受的盐或立体异构体及其药用组合物和应用