Regiocontrolled synthesis of (hetero)aryl and alkenyl dehydropyrrolidines, dehydropiperidines and azepenes by Ru-catalyzed, heteroatom-directed α-C–H activation/cross-coupling of cyclic enamides with boronic acids
作者:Timothy K. Beng、Spencer Langevin、Hannah Braunstein、Monique Khim
DOI:10.1039/c5ob02263k
日期:——
The synthesis of α-aryl and alkenyl pyrrolidine-, piperidine-, and azepane derivatives, through the intermediacy of cyclic enamides is described. The desired outcome is achieved through ruthenium-catalyzed, site-selective sp2 C–H activation/cross-coupling with aryl and alkenyl boronic acids. The regioselectivity (α-sp2vs. α-sp3vs. β-sp2 C–H functionalization) is governed by the rate differences between
描述了通过环酰胺的中间体合成α-芳基和烯基吡咯烷-,哌啶-和氮杂环庚烷衍生物。理想的结果是通过钌催化的,位点选择性的sp 2 C H活化/与芳基和烯基硼酸交叉偶联而实现的。区域选择性(α-SP 2 VS。α-SP 3 VS。β-SP 2 C-H官能化)是通过SP之间的速率差支配2和SP 3的钌金属和之间C-H活化和必要性螯合羰基导向基团。