Chiral Resolution and Serendipitous Fluorination Reaction for the Selective Dopamine D3 Receptor Antagonist BAK2-66
摘要:
The improved chiral synthesis of the selective dopamine D3 receptor (D3R) antagonist (R)-N-(4-(4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)piperazin- I -yl) -3-hydroxybutyl)1H-indole-2carboxamide ((R)-PG648) is described. The same chiral secondary alcohol intermediate was used to prepare the enantiomers of a 3-F-benzofuranyl analogue, BAK 2-66. The absolute configurations of the 3-F enantiomers were assigned from their X-ray crystal structures that confirmed retention of configuration during fluorination with N,N-diethylaminosulfur trifluoride (DAST). (R)-BAK2-66 showed higher D3R affinity and selectivity than its (S)-enantiomer; however, it had lower D3R affinity and enantioselectivity than (R)-PG648. Further, importance of the 4-atom linker length between the aryl amide and 4-phenylpiperazine was demonstrated with the 4-fluorobutylproduct (8).
Chiral Resolution and Serendipitous Fluorination Reaction for the Selective Dopamine D3 Receptor Antagonist BAK2-66
摘要:
The improved chiral synthesis of the selective dopamine D3 receptor (D3R) antagonist (R)-N-(4-(4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)piperazin- I -yl) -3-hydroxybutyl)1H-indole-2carboxamide ((R)-PG648) is described. The same chiral secondary alcohol intermediate was used to prepare the enantiomers of a 3-F-benzofuranyl analogue, BAK 2-66. The absolute configurations of the 3-F enantiomers were assigned from their X-ray crystal structures that confirmed retention of configuration during fluorination with N,N-diethylaminosulfur trifluoride (DAST). (R)-BAK2-66 showed higher D3R affinity and selectivity than its (S)-enantiomer; however, it had lower D3R affinity and enantioselectivity than (R)-PG648. Further, importance of the 4-atom linker length between the aryl amide and 4-phenylpiperazine was demonstrated with the 4-fluorobutylproduct (8).
Investigation of Novel Primary and Secondary Pharmacophores and 3-Substitution in the Linking Chain of a Series of Highly Selective and Bitopic Dopamine D<sub>3</sub> Receptor Antagonists and Partial Agonists
作者:Anver Basha Shaik、Vivek Kumar、Alessandro Bonifazi、Adrian M. Guerrero、Sophie L. Cemaj、Alexandra Gadiano、Jenny Lam、Zheng-Xiong Xi、Rana Rais、Barbara S. Slusher、Amy Hauck Newman
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00607
日期:2019.10.24
with a 3-F in the linker between the primary pharmacophore (PP) and secondary pharmacophore (SP). Among the 3-F-compounds, 9b demonstrated the highest D3R bindingaffinity (Ki = 0.756 nM) and was 327-fold selective for D3R over D2R. In addition, modification of the PP or SP with a 3,4-(methylenedioxy)phenyl group was also examined. Further, an enantioselective synthesis as well as chiral HPLC methods were
多巴胺 D 3受体 (D 3 R) 在包括物质使用障碍 (SUD) 在内的神经精神疾病中起关键作用。最近,我们报道了一系列N- (3-羟基-4-(4-苯基哌嗪-1-基)丁基)-1 H-吲哚-2-甲酰胺类似物作为高亲和力和选择性的 D 3 R 先导分子用于治疗阿片类药物使用障碍 (OUD)。进一步优化导致一系列类似物在主要药效团 (PP) 和次要药效团 (SP) 之间的接头中用 3-F 代替 3-OH。在 3-F 化合物中,9b表现出最高的 D 3 R 结合亲和力(K i= 0.756 nM),对 D 3 R的选择性比对 D 2 R的选择性高 327 倍。此外,还检查了用 3,4-(亚甲二氧基)苯基对 PP 或 SP 的修饰。此外,还开发了对映选择性合成和手性 HPLC 方法,以得到四种先导化合物的对映纯R - 和S - 对映异构体。脱靶结合亲和力、功能功效和代谢谱揭示了 D 3 R 选择性
[EN] DOPAMINE D3 RECEPTOR SELECTIVE ANTAGONISTS/PARTIAL AGONISTS; METHOD OF MAKING; AND USE THEREOF<br/>[FR] ANTAGONISTES/AGONISTES PARTIELS SÉLECTIFS DU RÉCEPTEUR D3 DE LA DOPAMINE ; PROCÉDÉ DE PRÉPARATION ; ET UTILISATION ASSOCIÉE
申请人:US HEALTH
公开号:WO2017160552A1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-21
Disclosed herein novel dopamine D3 receptor selective antagonists/partial agonists compounds with high affinity and metabolic stability useful for the treatment of psychiatric and neurological disorders and as research and diagnostic tools. Also disclosed are methods of making the compounds.
TRICYCLIC COMPOUND DERIVATIVES USEFUL IN THE TREATMENT OF NEOPLASTIC DISEASES, INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS AND IMMUNOMODULATORY DISORDERS
申请人:GREGOR Vlad Edward
公开号:US20140228350A1
公开(公告)日:2014-08-14
Provided are compounds of the formula (I):
or a stereoisomer, tautomer, salt, hydrate or prodrug thereof that modulate tyrosine kinase activity, compositions comprising the compounds and methods of their use.
Dopamine D3 receptor selective antagonists/partial agonists; method of making; and use thereof
申请人:THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, as represented by THE SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
公开号:US11299476B2
公开(公告)日:2022-04-12
Disclosed herein novel dopamine D3 receptor selective antagonists/partial agonists compounds with high affinity and metabolic stability useful for the treatment of psychiatric and neurological disorders and as research and diagnostic tools. Also disclosed are methods of making the compounds.
Dopamine D3 receptor selective antagonists/partial agonists and uses thereof
申请人:THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
公开号:US11337971B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-24
Disclosed herein are novel methods of treating pain in a patient in need thereof by providing to the patient a selective dopamine D3 receptor antagonist/partial agonist which when used with an opioid analgesic, can mitigate the development of opioid dependence, by preventing the need for dose escalation while either maintaining the opioid analgesic effect or providing analgesia with a lower dose of the opioid. In addition, the D3 antagonists/partial agonists described herein may be used to augment the effectiveness of current Medication Assisted Treatment regimens (e.g. methadone or buprenorphine) for the treatment of opioid use disorders.