(alphaR,6R,7R)-7-(1-Acetoxyethyl)-3-methyl-2-isoxacephem-4-carboxylic acid and its enantiomer have been prepared. The ring systems were formed from the corresponding enantiomerically pure N-unsubstituted beta-lactams. The reduction of methyl [(alphaR,2S,3R)-3-(1-acetoxyethyl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-oxoazetidine-2-carboxylate] has been solved via a hemi-acetal. The structure and the configuration of a new stereogenic center in this intermediate was predicted by using 2D NMR technique and unambiguously proven by x-ray.
Vicinal Tricarbonyl products from singlet oxygen reactions.
作者:Harry H. Wasserman、William T. Han
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(84)80120-3
日期:1984.1
Vicinaltricarbonyl systems are readily formed by reacting β-dicarbonyl precursors with DMF acetal to form enamines which are then cleaved by photooxidation. This procedure may be applied to the formation of carbacephams.
Displacement of Dinitrogen by Oxygen: A Methodology for the Catalytic Conversion of Diazocarbonyl Compounds to Ketocarbonyl Compounds by 2,6-Dichloropyridine-<i>N</i>-oxide
作者:Yang Yu、Qiang Sha、Hui Cui、Kory S. Chandler、Michael P. Doyle
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03912
日期:2018.2.2
Dirhodium(II) catalyzed dinitrogen extrusion from diazocarbonyl compounds by 2,6-dichloropyridine-N-oxide forms ketocarbonyl compounds in near-quantitative yields. Reactions occur at room temperature, and the pyridine product does not coordinate with dirhodium(II) to inhibit catalysis. Anhydrous tricarbonyl compounds, as well as dicarbonyl compounds, are conveniently prepared by this methodology, and
Synthesis of thienamycin-like 2-iso-oxacephems with optional stereochemistry
作者:Zsuzsanna Sánta、József Nagy、József Nyitrai
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.11.034
日期:2006.11
All four traps-stereoisomers of 7-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-iso-oxacephem-4-carboxylic acids, which are the 2-iso-oxacephem analogues of Thienamycin, have been synthesized. (alpha R,6R,7R)- and (alpha S,6S,7S)-7-(1-hydroxyethyl)-3-methyl-2-iso-oxacephem-4-carboxylic acids have been prepared starting from L- and D-threonine, the configuration at the a-position was inverted by using Mitsunobu reactions providing the (alpha S,6R,7R)- and (alpha R,6S,7S)-diastereomers of the compounds above. A synthetic route to the cis-annelated analogues was also worked out. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Alkenyl tricarbonyl derivatives of α-amino acids as trielectrophiles. Formation of heterocyclic-substituted products
作者:Harry H Wasserman、Yun Oliver Long、Rui Zhang、Jonathan Parr
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(02)00548-8
日期:2002.4
Alkenyl tricarbonyl esters have been prepared by reaction of mono aldehydes of dibasic amino acids with tricarbonyl esters. These systems undergo reaction with diamines and other dinucleophiles by a combination of Michael addition and nucleophilic attack at the electrophilic central carbonyl to form pyrrole derivatives. These monoaldehydes may also be used to incorporate imidazole and furan residues into the amino acid starting materials. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.