<i>N</i>-Silylenamines as Reactive Intermediates: Hydroamination for the Modular Synthesis of Selectively Substituted Pyridines
作者:Erica K. J. Lui、Daniel Hergesell、Laurel L. Schafer
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02703
日期:2018.11.2
modular and selective synthesis of mono-, di-, tri-, tetra-, and pentasubstituted pyridines is reported. Hydroamination of alkynes with N-silylamine using a bis(amidate)bis(amido)titanium(IV) precatalyst furnishes the regioselective formation of N-silylenamines. Addition of α,β-unsaturated carbonyls to the crude mixtures followed by oxidation affords 47 examples of pyridines in yields of up to 96%
An organic electroluminescent device comprising two electrodes and at least one organic compound layer disposed between the electrodes, wherein a luminescent layer is included in the organic compound layers, the luminescent layer includes a fluorescent compound, at least one of the organic compound layers comprises an amplifying agent, the fluorescent compound emits fluorescent light upon application of voltage, the amplifying agent is capable of amplifying a number of singlet excitons and of amplifying luminescence intensity, and an amount of the amplifying agent is such an amount that at least 51% of light components emitted by the device upon the application of voltage is fluorescent light, wherein the fluorescent compound is selected from the group consisting of a distyryl arylene derivative, an oligoarylene derivative, an nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic compound, a sulfur-containing heterocyclic compound, a metal complex, an oxo-substituted heterocyclic compound, an organosilicon compound and a triaryl amine derivative.
An organic electroluminescence element comprising at least one organic compound layer between a pair of electrodes, wherein the organic compound layer(s) include(s) a luminescent layer; the luminescent layer comprises a fluorescent compound which emits fluorescent light upon application of voltage; the luminescent layer further comprises an amplifying agent having a function of amplifying the number of singlet excitons formed upon application of voltage thereby amplifying luminescence intensity upon application of voltage; an amount of the amplifying agent is such an amount that at least 51% of light components emitted by the element upon the application of voltage is fluorescent light; and the fluorescent compound has a substituent capable of decreasing an efficiency of Dexter energy transfer from a triplet exciton of the amplifying agent to a triplet exciton of the fluorescent compound.