申请人:Capacitor Sciences Incorporated
公开号:US10026553B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-17
The present disclosure provides an organic compound characterized by electronic polarizability and having a following general structural formula:
where Core is an aromatic polycyclic conjugated molecule, R1 is group providing solubility of the organic compound in an organic solvent, n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, R2 is substitute located in apex positions, R3 and R4 are substitutes located in side (lateral) positions and, the core has flat anisometric form and the R2 substitutes are selected from hydrogen and electrophilic groups (acceptors) and R3 substitutes and R4 substitutes are independently selected from hydrogen and nucleophilic groups (donors) or vice versa R3 substitutes and R4 substitutes are independently selected from hydrogen and nucleophilic groups (donors) and R2 substitutes are selected from hydrogen and electrophilic groups (acceptors), and the substitutes R2, R3 and R4 cannot all be hydrogen.
本公开提供了一种有机化合物,其特点是具有电子极化性,并具有以下结构通式:
其中 Core 是芳香族多环共轭分子,R1 是提供有机化合物在有机溶剂中溶解度的基团,n 是 1、2、3、4、5、6、7 或 8,R2 是位于顶点位置的取代基,R3 和 R4 是位于侧(横向)位置的取代基,并且、核心具有扁平异形,R2 取代基选自氢和亲电基团(受体),R3 取代基和 R4 取代基独立选自氢和亲核基团(供体),反之亦然,R3 取代基和 R4 取代基独立选自氢和亲核基团(供体),R2 取代基选自氢和亲电基团(受体),且取代基 R2、R3 和 R4 不能都是氢。