The nucleophilic substitution upon unactivated monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic or heteroaromatic substrates bearing suitable leaving groups can be achieved by catalyzing the substitution of said leaving groups by an anionic nucleophile with a cyclic or acyclic polydentate chelating ligand. Specific products of this reaction can be used in preparing sulfonylurea herbicides.
未活化的单环或多环芳香族或杂环底物上的亲核取代反应,其带有适当离去基团,可以通过使用环状或非环状多齿螯合
配体催化该离去基团被阴离子亲核试剂取代而实现。该反应的具体产物可用于制备
磺酰脲类除草剂。