Cationic antiprotozoal drugs. Trypanocidal activity of 2-(4'-formylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinium guanylhydrazones and related derivatives of quaternary heteroaromatic compounds
摘要:
A series of quaternary 2-phenylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinum salts has been prepared and evaluated for antiparasitic activity. Primary attention was focused on derivatives with amido, substituted hydrazone, and heterocyclic functionality at the para position of the phenyl substituent. Guanylhydrazones and N-substituted guanylhydrazones of the 4'-formyl-substituted compounds are very active against the blood state Trypanosoma rhodesiense in mice by subcutaneous or oral administration. The most potent compounds attain 100% survival for 30 days at doses of less than 1.0 mg/kg (sc) and greater than 5.0 mg/kg (po). Weaker activity is noted for certain other 4'-substituents such as carboxamidines and carboxamide oximes. Considerable variation in structure, including replacing of the imidazo [1,2-a]pyridinium ring by other cationic heterocyclic rings and insertion of linking groups between the heterocyclic ring and phenyl group, can be done, and a high level of activity is maintained. Relationships between these structural changes and biological activity are discussed.
[EN] AMINOGUANIDINE HYDRAZONES AS RETROMER STABILIZERS USEFUL FOR TREATING NEUROLOGICAL DISEASES<br/>[FR] HYDRAZONES D'AMINOGUANIDINE EN TANT QUE STABILISATEURS RÉTROMÈRES UTILES POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE MALADIES NEUROLOGIQUES
申请人:OSPEDALE SAN RAFFAELE SRL
公开号:WO2020201326A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-08
The present invention relates to novel aminoguanidine hydrazone-derivatives of Formula (I) which are effective as retromer stabilizers and useful as neuroprotecting drugs. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and their use in therapy and diagnostic.
1,2,3-triazoles and 1,2,4-triazoles having an N-substituted acylamino substituent are prepared by alkylating N-unsubstituted acylamino triazoles or acylating N-substituted amino triazoles. The N-substituted acylamino triazoles are useful as anti-allergy drugs. Pharmaceutical formulations containing acylamino triazoles and a method of treating allergic conditions utilizing such compounds are provided.
Cationic antiprotozoal drugs. Trypanocidal activity of 2-(4'-formylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinium guanylhydrazones and related derivatives of quaternary heteroaromatic compounds
作者:Richard J. Sundberg、Daniel J. Dahlhausen、G. Manikumar、B. Mavunkel、A. Biswas、V. Srinivasan、H. A. Musallam、Willis A. Reid、Arba L. Ager
DOI:10.1021/jm00163a049
日期:1990.1
A series of quaternary 2-phenylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinum salts has been prepared and evaluated for antiparasitic activity. Primary attention was focused on derivatives with amido, substituted hydrazone, and heterocyclic functionality at the para position of the phenyl substituent. Guanylhydrazones and N-substituted guanylhydrazones of the 4'-formyl-substituted compounds are very active against the blood state Trypanosoma rhodesiense in mice by subcutaneous or oral administration. The most potent compounds attain 100% survival for 30 days at doses of less than 1.0 mg/kg (sc) and greater than 5.0 mg/kg (po). Weaker activity is noted for certain other 4'-substituents such as carboxamidines and carboxamide oximes. Considerable variation in structure, including replacing of the imidazo [1,2-a]pyridinium ring by other cationic heterocyclic rings and insertion of linking groups between the heterocyclic ring and phenyl group, can be done, and a high level of activity is maintained. Relationships between these structural changes and biological activity are discussed.
Reduction of Nitroguanidine. V. The Synthesis of (a) α-Methyl-, (b) α-Ethyl-, (c) α-n-Butyl-γ-aminoguanidine<sup>1</sup>