Antiulcer Agents. 6. Analysis of the in Vitro Biochemical and in Vivo Gastric Antisecretory Activity of Substituted Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines and Related Analogues Using Comparative Molecular Field Analysis and Hypothetical Active Site Lattice Methodologies
摘要:
A number of substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines land related analogues were selected for analysis of their in vitro biochemical and in vivo gastric antisecretory activity using comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) and hypothetical active site lattice (HASL) methodologies. The training set of compounds selected included those that were also chosen for an extensive molecular modeling study initiated, using the active analog approach, to define the pharmacophore by means of which I and its analogues interact with the gastric proton pump enzyme, H+/K+-ATPase. Using either CoMFA or HASL, it was possible to identify an optimal alignment paradigm of-the proposed bioactive conformation for this series to reasonably predict the in vitro H+/K+-ATPase inhibitory potency in the purified enzyme model and the in vivo intravenous gastric antisecretory activity for compounds outside of the training set. Furthermore, the steric and electrostatic effects suggested by these two independent methods and their influence on determining biological activity were consistent and complementary to each other.
Pharmaceutical preparation comprising an active dispersed on a matrix
申请人:——
公开号:US20040058896A1
公开(公告)日:2004-03-25
The present invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical technology and describes a novel advantageous preparation for an active ingredient. The novel preparation is suitable for producing a large number of pharmaceutical dosage forms. In the new preparation an active ingredient is present essentially uniformly dispersed in an excipient matrix composed of one or more excipients selected from the group of fatty alcohol, triglyceride, partial glyceride and fatty acid ester.
Compositions useful for treating gastrointestinal motility disorders
申请人:Landau B. Steven
公开号:US20050059704A1
公开(公告)日:2005-03-17
The present invention relates to method of treating a gastrointestinal motility disorder in a subject in need of treatment comprising coadministering to said subject a first amount of a compound having 5-HT
3
receptor agonist activity or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof; and a second amount of at least one gastric acid suppressing agent (e.g., a proton pump inhibitor, an H
2
receptor antagonist or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof; or an acid pump antagonist or pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof) wherein the first and second amounts together comprise a therapeutically effective amount. In particular, the method is for treating GERD, including nocturnal GERD. The invention further relates to a method of treating nocturnal GERD comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having 5-HT
3
receptor agonist activity or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof. The invention further relates to a method of increasing esophageal motility in a subject in need thereof. The method of increasing esophageal motility can be achieved by administration of a compound having 5-HT
3
receptor agonist activity or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof. The coadministration can also be used to increase esophageal motility.
Compositions useful for increasing lower esophageal sphincter pressure
申请人:Landau B. Steven
公开号:US20060189648A1
公开(公告)日:2006-08-24
The present invention relates to a method of increasing the pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter in a subject in need thereof comprising administering to said subject a specified amount of a compound having 5-HT
3
receptor agonist activity or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof. The subject in need of treatment is suffering from GERD, including nocturnal GERD.