Tuning the reactivity of organotin(IV) by LiOH: allylation and propargylation of epoxides via redox transmetalation
摘要:
In presence of catalytic Pd(0) or Pt(II), a reagent combination of SnCl2-LiOH promotes the reaction of organic halides and epoxides in dichloromethane leading to the regioselective formation of corresponding homoallyl and homopropargyl alcohols in good yields. This 2-carbon extension strategy adds to the repertoire of Barbier reactions via metal salts and reinforces views on the enhanced reactivity of organotin having -OH pendant. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
synthesized in high yields by the chemical reduction of the blue–black stannous oxide using freshly prepared sodium stannite solution as reducing agent at 40 °C and 60 °C. The Sn(0) particles are characterized using powder XRD, SEM, and DSC. The as-synthesized Sn(0) particles are applied as reagent for the regioselective synthesis of homopropargyl alcohols from propargyl bromide and aldehydes in distilled water
在 40 °C 和 60 °C 下,使用新鲜制备的亚锡酸钠溶液作为还原剂,通过化学还原蓝黑色氧化亚锡,以高产率合成活性 Sn(0) 颗粒。使用粉末 XRD、SEM 和 DSC 对 Sn(0) 颗粒进行表征。合成的 Sn(0) 颗粒用作试剂,用于在室温下在蒸馏水中由炔丙基溴和醛类区域选择性合成高炔丙基醇(产率 50%–84%)。该反应不需要热、微波、超声波、有机助溶剂、助试剂或惰性气氛的帮助。与其他亲电性较低的羰基官能团(如酮、酰胺和羧酸)相比,炔丙基化反应对醛具有高度化学选择性。
A CONVENIENT SYNTHESIS OF α-HYDROXYALLENES BY THE REACTION OF PROPARGYL IODIDES WITH ALDEHYDES IN THE PRESENCE OF STANNOUS HALIDE
作者:Teruaki Mukaiyama、Taira Harada
DOI:10.1246/cl.1981.621
日期:1981.5.5
In the presence of stannous halide, propargyl iodides react with aldehydes in an aprotic solvent to yield α-hydroxyallenes as major products, particularly in the cases of γ-substituted propargyl iodides, along with β-hydroxyacetylenes.
Carbonyl Propargylation and Allenylation with 2-Propynyl Mesylates, Tin(IV) Iodide, and Tetrabutylammonium Iodide Controlled by Either a Steric Effect or Coordination Effect
A combination of tin(IV) iodide and tetrabutylammonium iodide can be used for propargylation or allenylation of aldehydes with 2-propynyl mesylates in dichloromethane. 1-Methyl-2-propynyl mesylate or 2-butynyl mesylate results in propargylation or allenylation controlled by the steric effect of the 1- or 3-methyl group, and 3-trimethylsilyl-2-propynyl mesylate results in propargylation controlled by the coordination of triiodostannate to silane.
Tuning the reactivity of organotin(IV) by LiOH: allylation and propargylation of epoxides via redox transmetalation
作者:Moloy Banerjee、Ujjal Kanti Roy、Pradipta Sinha、Sujit Roy
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.12.008
日期:2005.3
In presence of catalytic Pd(0) or Pt(II), a reagent combination of SnCl2-LiOH promotes the reaction of organic halides and epoxides in dichloromethane leading to the regioselective formation of corresponding homoallyl and homopropargyl alcohols in good yields. This 2-carbon extension strategy adds to the repertoire of Barbier reactions via metal salts and reinforces views on the enhanced reactivity of organotin having -OH pendant. (c) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
MUKAIYAMA TERUAKI; HARADA TAIRA, CHEM. LETT., 1981, NO 5, 621-624