Phosphinic Acid Analogs of GABA. 1. New Potent and Selective GABAB Agonists
作者:Wolfgang Froestl、Stuart J. Mickel、Roger G. Hall、Georg von Sprecher、Dietrich Strub、Peter A. Baumann、Felix Brugger、Conrad Gentsch、Joachim Jaekel
DOI:10.1021/jm00017a015
日期:1995.8
replacing the carboxylic acid group of GABA or baclofen derivatives with either the phosphinic acid or the methylphosphinic acid residue. Surprisingly, ethyl- and higher alkylphosphinic acid derivatives of GABA yielded novel GABAB antagonists, which are described in part 2 of this series. Structure-activity relationships of the novel GABAB agonists are discussed with respect to their affinities to GABAB
抗痉挛剂和肌肉松弛剂巴氯芬1是对双小分子不敏感的GABA B受体的有效选择性激动剂。多年来,获得出色的GABA B激动剂的努力一直没有成功。我们描述了两个新系列的GABA B激动剂的合成和生物学特性,在体外和体内,最好的化合物比巴氯芬更有效。它们是通过用次膦酸或甲基次膦酸残基取代GABA或巴氯芬衍生物的羧酸基团而获得的。出人意料的是,GABA的乙基和高级烷基次膦酸衍生物产生了新型GABAB拮抗剂,在本系列的第2部分中对此进行了描述。