Nucleophilic Reactivities of Carbanions in Water: The Unique Behavior of the Malodinitrile Anion
作者:Thorsten Bug、Herbert Mayr
DOI:10.1021/ja036838e
日期:2003.10.1
calculated and compared with the nucleophilic reactivities of a large variety of n-, pi-, and sigma-nucleophiles, including reactivities of carbanions in dimethyl sulfoxide. While the acyl and ester substituted carbanions are approximately 3 orders of magnitude less reactive in water than in dimethyl sulfoxide, the malodinitrile anion (1i) shows almost the same reactivity in both solvents. Correlations between