Catalytic Asymmetric Ring Openings of Meso and Terminal Aziridines with Halides Mediated by Chiral 1,2,3-Triazolium Silicates
摘要:
Catalytic asymmetric chloride and bromide ring openings of meso aziridines with trimethylsilyl halides have been developed using modular chiral 1,2,3-triazolium chlorides as catalysts. Control experiments suggest the reaction pathway involving hypervalent silicate ions as reactive intermediates. The application of this system to the efficient kinetic resolution of terminal aziridines is also reported.
Bifunctional Asymmetric Catalysis
with Hydrogen Chloride: Enantioselective Ring Opening of Aziridines
Catalyzed by a Phosphinothiourea
作者:Eric Jacobsen、Tsuyoshi Mita
DOI:10.1055/s-0029-1217344
日期:——
Ring-opening of aziridines with hydrogenchloride to form β-chloroamine derivatives is catalyzed by a chiral phosphinothiourea derivative in high yields and with high enantioselectivities. On the basis of (31)P NMR studies, activation of HCl appears to proceed via quantitative protonation of the catalyst to afford a phosphonium chloride complex.
Catalytic Asymmetric Ring Openings of Meso and Terminal Aziridines with Halides Mediated by Chiral 1,2,3-Triazolium Silicates
作者:Kohsuke Ohmatsu、Yuta Hamajima、Takashi Ooi
DOI:10.1021/ja3028668
日期:2012.5.30
Catalytic asymmetric chloride and bromide ring openings of meso aziridines with trimethylsilyl halides have been developed using modular chiral 1,2,3-triazolium chlorides as catalysts. Control experiments suggest the reaction pathway involving hypervalent silicate ions as reactive intermediates. The application of this system to the efficient kinetic resolution of terminal aziridines is also reported.