Allylindation of Cyclopropenes in Organic and Aqueous Media: Switching the Regio- and Stereoselectivity Based on the Chelation with a Hydroxyl Group and the Crystal Structure of the Cyclopropylindium Product
摘要:
Hydroxy-bearing cyclopropenes react with allylindium reagents to undergo clean allylindation both in organic and aqueous media, in which the chelation of the hydroxyl group to indium plays the central role. The regio-and stereoselectivity have been regulated both by the location of the hydroxyl group in the molecules and the reaction solvents. In particular, the allylindation in water shows marked differences from that in organic solvents; the regio- and stereoselectivity have totally been reversed compared with those in organic solvents. Unusually stable cyclopropylindium compounds have been isolated from the reaction of 1-(omega -hydroxyalkyl)-cyclopropenes and the structure has fully been established by X-ray crystallography.
Allylindation of Cyclopropenes in Organic and Aqueous Media: Switching the Regio- and Stereoselectivity Based on the Chelation with a Hydroxyl Group and the Crystal Structure of the Cyclopropylindium Product
摘要:
Hydroxy-bearing cyclopropenes react with allylindium reagents to undergo clean allylindation both in organic and aqueous media, in which the chelation of the hydroxyl group to indium plays the central role. The regio-and stereoselectivity have been regulated both by the location of the hydroxyl group in the molecules and the reaction solvents. In particular, the allylindation in water shows marked differences from that in organic solvents; the regio- and stereoselectivity have totally been reversed compared with those in organic solvents. Unusually stable cyclopropylindium compounds have been isolated from the reaction of 1-(omega -hydroxyalkyl)-cyclopropenes and the structure has fully been established by X-ray crystallography.
Radical homopolymerization of linear α-olefins has been developed. The success of this polymerization relies on the high efficiency of 1,4-cyano group migration. This approach can be applied to homopolymerize α- substituted styrenes or acrylates. As a chain transfer agent, a symmetric allylic sulfide is created to regulate the propagating thiyl radicals over the polymerization process.
Allylindation of Cyclopropenes in Organic and Aqueous Media: Switching the Regio- and Stereoselectivity Based on the Chelation with a Hydroxyl Group and the Crystal Structure of the Cyclopropylindium Product
Hydroxy-bearing cyclopropenes react with allylindium reagents to undergo clean allylindation both in organic and aqueous media, in which the chelation of the hydroxyl group to indium plays the central role. The regio-and stereoselectivity have been regulated both by the location of the hydroxyl group in the molecules and the reaction solvents. In particular, the allylindation in water shows marked differences from that in organic solvents; the regio- and stereoselectivity have totally been reversed compared with those in organic solvents. Unusually stable cyclopropylindium compounds have been isolated from the reaction of 1-(omega -hydroxyalkyl)-cyclopropenes and the structure has fully been established by X-ray crystallography.