申请人:Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US05302582A1
公开(公告)日:1994-04-12
The invention relates to new biologically active glycopeptides of the general formula Sacch--A--B--R in which Sacch represents a monosaccharide residue with, where appropriate, the OH groups being partially or completely substituted, A represents the residue of a neutral L- or D-amino acid or --if B is absent--represents the residue of a neutral D-amino acid, B is absent or represents the residue of a neutral L- or D-amino acid or of an optionally .omega.-substituted bi-functional acidic or basic L- or D-amino acid, and R represents hydroxyl, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)-alkoxy, an amino radical which is optionally substituted by one or two identical or different radicals from the series comprising (C.sub.1 -C.sub.8)-alkyl, (C.sub.5 -C.sub.8)-cycloalkyl, (C.sub.5 -C.sub.8)-heteroalkyl or (C.sub.5 -C.sub.8)-heteroaryl, or another acid derivative. These compounds have enkephalinase-inhibiting properties and can thus be used, for example, as analgesics in human and veterinary medicine. The isolation of these compounds from Streptomyces albus ATCC 21838, and further processes for their preparation, are also described.
本发明涉及一种新的生物活性糖肽,其一般式为Sacch--A--B--R,其中Sacch表示单糖残基,其中OH基团可以部分或完全被取代,A表示中性L-或D-氨基酸残基或者——如果B不存在——表示中性D-氨基酸残基,B不存在或表示中性L-或D-氨基酸残基或者可选地ω-取代的双官能酸性或碱性L-或D-氨基酸,R表示羟基、(C1-C8)-烷氧基、氨基基团,该氨基基团可以被一或两个相同或不同的基团从包括(C1-C8)-烷基、(C5-C8)-环烷基、(C5-C8)-杂基烷基或(C5-C8)-杂环基取代,或者是另一种酸衍生物。这些化合物具有脑内啡酶抑制作用,因此可以在人类和兽医学中用作镇痛剂。本发明还描述了从Streptomyces albus ATCC 21838中分离这些化合物以及进一步制备它们的过程。