The object of the invention is to provide an efficient process for preparing (9E,11Z)-9,11-hexadecadienal.
The present invention provides a process for preparing (9E,11Z)-9,11-hexadecadienal (4), said process comprising at least steps of: conducting a nucleophilic substitution reaction between an (8E,10Z)-8,10-pentadecadienyl magnesium halide derived from an (8E,10Z)-1-halo-8,10-pentadecadiene (1) and an orthoformate ester (2) to thereby prepare a (9E,11Z)-1,1-dialkoxy-9,11-hexadecadiene (3); and hydrolyzing the (9E,11Z)-1,1-dialkoxy-9,11-hexadecadiene (3) to obtain (9E,11Z)-9,11-hexadecadienal (4).
本发明的目的是提供一种制备(9E,11Z)-9,11-十六碳二烯醛的高效工艺。
本发明提供了一种制备(9E,11Z)-9,11-十六碳二烯醛(4)的工艺,所述工艺至少包括以下步骤:在由(8E,10Z)-1-卤代-8,10-十五碳二烯(1)衍生的(8E,10Z)-8,10-十五碳二烯
镁卤化物和
原甲酸酯(2)之间进行亲核取代反应,从而制备(9E,11Z)-1,1-二烷氧基-9,11-十六碳二烯(3);
水解 (9E,11Z)-1,1-二烷氧基-9,11-十六碳二烯 (3),得到 (9E,11Z)-9,11-十六碳二烯醛 (4)。