Ti(iii)-mediated radical cyclization of epoxy-β-aminoacrylate in the synthesis of the substituted pyrrolidine core of necine bases: synthesis of 2-epi-rosmarinecine
作者:Sandip Basu、Pancham S. Kandiyal、Ravi Sankar Ampapathi、Tushar Kanti Chakraborty
DOI:10.1039/c3ra42315h
日期:——
A radical-mediated approach to the necine base 2-epi-rosmarinecine is described. The synthesis is based on the stereoselective formation of a highly substituted pyrrolidine ring from β-aminoacrylate, diastereoselective allylation and intramolecular cyclization.
A general and efficient stereoselective approach for the synthesis of (3S,4S) and (3S,4R)-3-methoxy-4-methylamino pyrrolidines, a part of the structure of AG-7352, a naphthyridine antitumor agent and quinoline antibacterial compounds has been described.
The first stereoselective totalsynthesis of polyacetylene panaxjapyne C is described. The key reactions include regioselective opening of the epoxide and Cadiot–Chodkiewicz cross-coupling reactions. l-Ascorbic acid was used as a chiral pool material for the construction of the both terminal acetylenes.
Enantioselective synthesis of fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibitors with 1,3-disubstituted butan-2-one scaffold
作者:Tom R. Sundermann、Matthias Lehr
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2017.02.013
日期:2017.3
Fatty acid amide hydrolase is a key enzyme in the inactivation of the analgesic and anti-inflammatory endocannabinoid anandamide. Previously, the chiral compound 1-(1H-benzotriazol-1-y1)-3-(4phenylphenoxy)butan-2-one was identified as a potent inhibitor of fatty acid amide hydrolase and is therefore of interest as a potential agent against pain and inflammation. Two different approaches for the enantioselective synthesis of fatty acid amide hydrolase inhibitors with a 1,3-disubstituted butan2-one scaffold were carried out. The first one uses the chiral epoxide 2-[1-(4-phenylphenoxy)ethylloxirane with an (R)- or (S)-configuration at the exocyclic stereocenter as central intermediates. These substances were obtained by separation of the non-stereoselectively synthesized epoxide into its racemic diastereomers by reversed phase chromatography followed by Jacobsen's hydrolytic kinetic resolution of each enantiomer with the (S)-configured oxirane ring. Furthermore, a chiral pool based enantioselective synthesis was developed. In that case, the starting compound for both target enantiomers was methyl 3,4-0-isopropylidene-L-threonate. In comparison to the first approach, the chiral pool synthesis consisted of more steps, but generated the enantiomers with much better enantiomeric excess. Biological evaluation showed that the (R)-enantiomer inhibits isolated fatty acid amide hydrolase with a 200-fold higher activity than the (S)-enantiomer. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Stereoselective total synthesis of microcarpalide
作者:G.V.M. Sharma、Govardhan R. Cherukupalli
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.03.024
日期:2006.4
A stereoselective total synthesis of microcarpalide using ring-closing metathesis (RCM) as a key step is reported. L-Ascorbic acid was used as a chiral pool material for the construction of the olefinic alcohol and an asymmetric aldol reaction provided the chiral precursor for the synthesis of olefinic acid. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.