Direct Synthesis of 2-Deoxy-β-Glycosides via Anomeric O-Alkylation with Secondary Electrophiles
摘要:
An approach for direct synthesis of biologically significant 2-deoxy-beta-glycosides has been developed via O-alkylation of a variety of 2-deoxy-sugar-derived anomeric alkoxides using challenging secondary triflates as electrophiles. It was found a free hydroxyl group at C3 of the 2-deoxy-sugar-derived lactols is required in order to achieve synthetically efficient yields. This method has also been applied to the convergent synthesis of a 2-deoxy-beta-tetrasaccharide.
Direct Synthesis of 2-Deoxy-β-Glycosides via Anomeric O-Alkylation with Secondary Electrophiles
摘要:
An approach for direct synthesis of biologically significant 2-deoxy-beta-glycosides has been developed via O-alkylation of a variety of 2-deoxy-sugar-derived anomeric alkoxides using challenging secondary triflates as electrophiles. It was found a free hydroxyl group at C3 of the 2-deoxy-sugar-derived lactols is required in order to achieve synthetically efficient yields. This method has also been applied to the convergent synthesis of a 2-deoxy-beta-tetrasaccharide.
for direct and stereoselectivesynthesis of β‐mannopyranosides by anomeric O‐alkylation has been developed. This anomeric O‐alkylation of mannopyranose‐derived lactols is proposed to occur under synergistic control of a kinetic anomeric effect and metal chelation. The presence of a conformationally flexible C6 oxygen atom in the sugar‐derived lactol donors is required for this anomeric O‐alkylation to
Stereoselective Synthesis of α-Digitoxosides and α-Boivinosides via Chelation-Controlled Anomeric<i>O</i>-Alkylation
作者:Danyang Zhu、Surya Adhikari、Kedar N. Baryal、Belal N. Abdullah、Jianglong Zhu
DOI:10.1080/07328303.2014.931965
日期:2014.10.13
A chelation-controlled anomericO-alkylation has been developed for the stereoselectivesynthesis of α-digitoxosides and α-boivinosides bearing a C3-free hydroxyl group. Due to chelation via sodium ion, the anomeric alkoxides are locked in the axial configuration, which leads to the selective production of α-glycosides.
Synthesis of the 2-deoxy trisaccharide glycal of antitumor antibiotics landomycins A and E has been described. The synthesis involves an anomericO-alkylation for the synthesis of 2-deoxy beta-linked disaccharide, a tert-butyldimethylsilyl triflate-catalyzed alpha-selective L-rhodinosylation, and a lithium 4,4'-di-tert-butylbiphenyl-mediated reductive debenzylation and concomitant reductive lithiation-elimination
Synthesis of 2-Amino-2-deoxy-β-<scp>d</scp>-mannosides via Stereoselective Anomeric <i>O</i>-Alkylation of 2<i>N</i>,3<i>O</i>-Oxazolidinone-Protected <scp>d</scp>-Mannosamine: Synthesis of the Trisaccharide Repeating Unit of <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> 19F Polysaccharide
Cesium carbonate-mediated stereoselectiveanomericO-alkylation of a 2N,3O-oxazolidinone-protected d-mannosamine with sugar-derived primary or secondary alkyl triflates afforded the corresponding 2-amino-2-deoxy-β-d-mannosides in moderate to good yields and excellent stereoselectivity. The oxazolidinone ring can be opened with aqueous alkali hydroxide to liberate the amine functionality. This method
碳酸铯介导的 2 N ,3 O-恶唑烷酮保护的d-甘露糖胺与糖衍生的伯或仲烷基三氟甲磺酸酯的立体选择性异头O-烷基化,以中等程度提供相应的 2-氨基-2-脱氧-β- d-甘露糖苷。以获得良好的产率和优异的立体选择性。恶唑烷酮环可以用碱金属氢氧化物水溶液打开以释放胺官能团。该方法已成功应用于肺炎链球菌19F多糖三糖重复单元的合成。