The intermolecular photodecarboxylation of arylacetic acids 3–5 in water by use of stoichiometric amounts of N-alkylated phthalimides 1a,b was investigated by NMR and online pH- and CO2-release sensing. Decreasing the electron donor capability of the arylacetic acids by 4-fluoro and trifluoromethyl substitution alters the efficiency of the photodecarboxylation and selectivity of the secondary reaction. A remarkable switch in reaction channel (A to B) was observed for perfluoropropionic acid.
通过核磁共振以及在线 pH 和
CO2 释放传感,研究了使用等量的 N-烷基邻苯二甲
酰亚胺 1a,b 在
水中对芳基
乙酸 3-5 进行分子间光脱羧反应的情况。通过 4
氟和三
氟甲基取代降低芳基
乙酸的电子供体能力,改变了光脱羧反应的效率和二级反应的选择性。
全氟丙酸的反应通道(A 到 B)发生了明显的变化。