In situ synthesis of a Pd–poly (1,8-diaminonaphthalene) nanocomposite: An efficient catalyst for Heck reactions under phosphine-free conditions
摘要:
Polymerization of 1 8-diaminonaphthalene was performed using palladium acetate as an oxidizing agent During the oxidative polymerization process the electrons liberated reduced the palladium (II) ions with the formation Pd nanoparticles these colloidal particles being stabilized within the poly (1 8 diaminonaphthalene) matrix Electron microscope images revealed that the palladium particles were well dispersed in the polymer matrix and had an average diameter of 2 5 nm The metal-polymer composite material was initially tested for the coupling of iodobenzene with alkene (methyl acrylate) in the presence of a base The yield of the substituted alkene derivative was found to be excellent A series of iodo- and bromobenzene derivatives were tested for the coupling reaction with different alkenes A coupled product was produced with high TOF values proving the efficiency of the composite material as an efficient catalyst for the Heck reaction under phosphine-free conditions (C) 2010 Elsevier B V All rights reserved
Synthesis of Water-Dispersible Pd Nanoparticles Using a Novel Oxacalixarene Derivative and their Catalytic Application in C–C Coupling Reactions
作者:Viren Mehta、Manthan Panchal、Anita Kongor、Urvi Panchal、V. K. Jain
DOI:10.1007/s10562-016-1781-y
日期:2016.8
and characterized using various spectroscopic techniques. This DHOC derivative has been used to produce water-dispersible catalytically active Pd nanoparticles (PdNps). In the nanoparticlesynthesis, DHOC serves as both a reducing and a stabilizing agent, thus simplifying the preparation of the PdNps because no separate reagents are required to reduce and stabilize the nanoparticles. These PdNps were
Palladium polyether diphosphinite complex anchored on polyethylene glycol is reported as an efficientcatalyst for Heck coupling reactions. The catalyst is soluble in the solvent with reactants and products during reaction and can be separated from reaction media in biphasic form by the addition of anti-solvent like n-hexane and further recycled. The developed methodology offers mild reaction condition
Pd immobilized on EDTA-modified cellulose: synthesis, characterization, and catalytic application in inter- and intramolecular Heck reactions and Larock reactions
作者:Zhian Xu、Jinxi Xu、Yuping Zhou、Yuling Huang、Yiqun Li
DOI:10.1007/s11164-022-04766-x
日期:2022.8
regulation of multidentate sites of EDTA, the immobilized Pd exhibited high catalytic activity in the inter- and intramolecular Heck reactions and heteroannulation Larock reactions to afford the desired products in excellent yields (66–97%). The catalyst recycling experiments for the model Heck reaction showed that the catalyst can be reused at least four consecutive runs with a slight drop in its catalytic
Twenty-three new phosphonic ester derivatives of stilbene exhibiting structural analogies with fostedil are described. Examination of calcium antagonism showed that this activity could not be increased by introducing electron-withdrawing, electron-releasing or lipophilic substituents. Only compounds containing fluorine at the 2 or 4 positions exhibited similar activity to the model.