Synthesis and Structures of Monomeric Divalent Germanium and Tin Compounds Containing a Bulky Diketiminato Ligand
摘要:
eaction of the beta -diketiminato lithium salt Li(OEt2) [HC(CMeNAr)(2)] (AT = 2,6-i-Pr2C6H3) with GeCl2. (dioxane) and SnCl2 in diethyl ether provided the monomeric complexes [HC-(CMeNAr)(2)]MCl (M = Ge (2), Sn (3), respectively) with a three-coordinated metal center. The reductive dehalogenation reactions of 3 with C8K and LiAlH4 afforded [HC(CMeNAr)(2)](2)Sn (7) and [HC(CMeNAr)(2)]AlH2, respectively. The metathesis reactions of 3 with t-BuLi, AgSO3CF3, and NaN3 resulted in the formation of [HC(CMeNAr)(2)]Sn(t-Bu) (4), [HC(CMeNAr)(2)]-Sn(OSO2CF3) (5), and [HC(CMeNAr)(2)]SnN3 (6), respectively. Compounds 2, 3, 5, and 7 were characterized by single-crystal X-ray structural analysis. The structures indicate that the beta -diketiminato backbone is essentially planar and the metal centers reside in distortedtetrahedral environments with one vertex occupied by a lone pair of electrons. The bond angles at the metal center are in the range 85.2(8)-106.8(2)degrees, and the most acute angle is associated with the bite of the chelating ligand.
作者:Lisa A.-M. Harris、Martyn P. Coles、J. Robin Fulton
DOI:10.1016/j.ica.2010.12.009
日期:2011.4
A terminal tin amide and a terminal tin anilide complex, (BDI)SnN(iPr(2)) and (BDI)SnN(H)Ar (Ar = 2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3)), respectively, have been synthesized utilizing the bulky beta-diketiminate ligand, [N(2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3))C(Me)}(2)CH] , or BDI, to stabilize the low coordinate divalent tin metal center. Only (BDI) SnN(iPr2) reacts with phenylacetylene to yield (BDI)SnCCPh, but both species react with methyl triflate to give (BDI)SnOTf and carbon dioxide, resulting in the formation of (BDI)SnOC(O)N(iPr(2)) and (BDI)SnOC(O)N(H) Ar. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.