申请人:BASF Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US05187182A1
公开(公告)日:1993-02-16
N-substituted azoles of the formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1,R.sup.2, R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkyl, nitro or cyano, Q is an unsubstituted or substituted azole group of the formulae IIa-IIf ##STR2## R.sup.4 to R.sup.15 denoting hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 -cycloalkyl or aryl which is unsubstituted or mono-, di- or trisubstituted by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkoxy, and X is, in the case of the azole group IIa, --CH.sub.2 -- or --O(CH.sub.2).sub.n --, n being one of the integers 1, 2 or 3, or, in the case of the azole groups IIb-IIf, --OCH.sub.2 --, pesticides containing compounds I as active ingredients, and a process for combating pests.
式I中,N-取代咪唑化合物的结构为:##STR1## 其中,R.sup.1、R.sup.2和R.sup.3分别代表氢、卤素、C.sub.1-C.sub.8烷基、C.sub.1-C.sub.8氧烷基、C.sub.1-C.sub.4卤代烷基、C.sub.1-C.sub.4卤代氧烷基、C.sub.3-C.sub.10环烷基、硝基或氰基;Q代表未取代或取代的咪唑基,其结构为式IIa-IIf:##STR2## 其中,R.sup.4至R.sup.15代表氢、卤素、C.sub.1-C.sub.8烷基、C.sub.1-C.sub.4卤代烷基、C.sub.1-C.sub.4氧烷基、C.sub.3-C.sub.10环烷基或苯基,苯基可以未取代或单、二或三取代,取代基为卤素、C.sub.1-C.sub.8烷基、C.sub.1-C.sub.8氧烷基、C.sub.1-C.sub.4卤代烷基或C.sub.1-C.sub.4卤代氧烷基。X在咪唑基IIa中为--CH.sub.2--或--O(CH.sub.2).sub.n--,其中n为1、2或3的整数,在咪唑基IIb-IIf中为--OCH.sub.2--。含有式I化合物作为活性成分的杀虫剂以及一种用于防治害虫的方法。